Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31762195›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Role of melatonin as an SIRT1 enhancer in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease induced by cigarette smoke.

Na-Rae Shin, Je-Won Ko, Jong-Choon Kim, Gunhyuk Park, Sung-Hwan Kim, Min-Seok Kim, Joong-Sun Kim, In-Sik Shin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Role of melatonin in respiratory diseases (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
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  16. Effects of melatonin on protecting against lung injury (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Na-Rae ShinCollege of Veterinary Medicine (BK21 Plus Project Team), Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
Je-Won KoCollege of Veterinary Medicine (BK21 Plus Project Team), Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
Jong-Choon KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine (BK21 Plus Project Team), Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
Gunhyuk ParkHerbal Medicine Resources Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Naju-si, Korea.
Sung-Hwan KimJeonbuk Department of Inhalation Research, Kore Institute of Toxicology, Jeongeup, Korea.
Min-Seok KimJeonbuk Department of Inhalation Research, Kore Institute of Toxicology, Jeongeup, Korea.
Joong-Sun KimHerbal Medicine Resources Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Naju-si, Korea.
In-Sik ShinCollege of Veterinary Medicine (BK21 Plus Project Team), Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7343-426X
Chonnam National University · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRKorea Institute of Toxicology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMelatonin has various biological activities that improve the health of an individual. We evaluated the effects of melatonin on inflammatory response in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), focusing on the regulation of SIRT1 expression.

methodsTo investigate the effect of melatonin, we used cigarette smoke (CS)-induced COPD mouse model and CS condensate (CSC)-stimulated J774 macrophage cells.

resultsCSC-stimulated J774 macrophages exhibited increased p65 acetylation with a reduction in SIRT1 expression. However, melatonin induced the enhancement of SIRT1 expression, which eventually decreased p65 acetylation in CSC-stimulated J774 cells. Melatonin-treated mice exhibited an enhancement in SIRT1 expression with the reduction in p65 acetylation, which decreased the level of inflammatory mediators induced by CS. Additionally, SIRT1 inhibitor treatment increased the level of inflammatory mediators, which was accompanied by an increase in p65 acetylation. However, cotreatment with melatonin and an SIRT1 inhibitor reduced the level of inflammatory mediators compared with that by treatment with the SIRT1 inhibitor alone, which was accompanied by elevation in SIRT1 expression and reduction in p65 acetylation.

conclusionsOverall, the results indicated that melatonin has therapeutic effects against COPD, owing to its property to enhance SIRT1 expression.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsAntioxidantsGene Expression RegulationInflammationInflammation MediatorsMacrophagesMaleMelatoninMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSirtuin 1SmokeTobacco ProductsAntioxidantsInflammation MediatorsMelatoninSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Smokechronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecigarette smokemelatoninnuclear factor-kappa BSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID31762195
PMCPMC6933319
OpenAlexW2991623486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.