Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31762188›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2020

Aβ43-producing PS1 FAD mutants cause altered substrate interactions and respond to γ-secretase modulation.

Johannes Trambauer, Rosa María Rodríguez Sarmiento, Akio Fukumori, Regina Feederle, Karlheinz Baumann, Harald Steiner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Genetics, Functions, and Clinical Impact of Presenilin-1 (PSEN1) Gene.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Progress on loss-of-function hypothesis of presenilin-1 mutations in Alzheimer diseases].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Johannes TrambauerBiomedical Center (BMC), Metabolic Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7173-1180
Rosa María Rodríguez SarmientoRoche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Akio FukumoriDepartment of Aging Neurobiology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Regina FeederleInstitute for Diabetes and Obesity, Monoclonal Antibody Core Facility, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3981-367X
Karlheinz BaumannRoche Pharma Research and Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
Harald SteinerBiomedical Center (BMC), Metabolic Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3935-0318
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DERoche (Switzerland) · CHLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DENational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JP

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) FOR2290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal generation of neurotoxic amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) 42/43 species due to mutations in the catalytic presenilin 1 (PS1) subunit of γ-secretase is the major cause of familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). Deeper mechanistic insight on the generation of Aβ43 is still lacking, and it is unclear whether γ-secretase modulators (GSMs) can reduce the levels of this Aβ species. By comparing several types of Aβ43-generating FAD mutants, we observe that very high levels of Aβ43 are often produced when presenilin function is severely impaired. Altered interactions of C99, the precursor of Aβ, are found for all mutants and are independent of their particular effect on Aβ production. Furthermore, unlike previously described GSMs, the novel compound RO7019009 can effectively lower Aβ43 production of all mutants. Finally, substrate-binding competition experiments suggest that RO7019009 acts mechanistically after initial C99 binding. We conclude that altered C99 interactions are a common feature of diverse types of PS1 FAD mutants and that also patients with Aβ43-generating FAD mutations could in principle be treated by GSMs.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorHumansMutationPresenilin-1Amyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesPresenilin-1amyloid β-peptideAβ 43familial Alzheimer's diseasepresenilinγ-secretase modulator

Identifiers

PMID31762188
PMCPMC6945062
OpenAlexW2990044633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.