Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31762131›Full record

ArticleExperimental physiology2020

Rapid-onset vasodilator responses to exercise in humans: Effect of increased baseline blood flow.

Gabrielle A Dillon, John R A Shepherd, Darren P Casey, Frank A Dinenno, Timothy B Curry, Michael J Joyner, Sushant M Ranadive

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gabrielle A DillonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5365-2852
John R A ShepherdDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Darren P CaseyDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4564-8604
Frank A DinennoDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80523, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4644-3213
Timothy B CurryDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Michael J JoynerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Sushant M RanadiveDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USColorado State University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002016 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI THOMAS, GAIL D. · 2016 to 2025
$3.4M
Exercise Hyperemia in HumansR01HL119337 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI DINENNO, FRANK A, JOYNER, MICHAEL J · 2014 to 2017
$3.0M
Impact of Aging on Skeletal Muscle Blood Flow Kinetics During ExerciseR00HL105467 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CASEY, DARREN PATRICK · 2013 to 2015
$726k
Impact of Aging on Skeletal Muscle Blood Flow Kinetics During ExerciseK99HL105467 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CASEY, DARREN PATRICK · 2011 to 2012
$171k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002016NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL105467NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL105467NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NEW

findingsWhat is the central question of this study? What is the effect of an elevated baseline blood flow, induced by high-dose intra-arterial infusion of either adenosine or ATP, on the rapid-onset vasodilatory response to a single forearm muscle contraction? What is the main finding and its importance? The peak response to a single contraction is unaffected by augmented baseline blood flow, and thus, is likely to be attributable to a feedforward vasodilatory mechanism. ABSTRACT: The hyperaemic responses to single muscle contractions are proportional to exercise intensity, which, in turn, is proportional to tissue metabolic demand. Hence, we tested the hypothesis that the rapid-onset vasodilatory response after a single muscle contraction would be unaffected when baseline blood flow was increased via high-dose intra-arterial infusion of either adenosine (ADO) or ATP. Twenty-four healthy young participants (28 ± 1 years) performed a single forearm contraction (20% maximal voluntary contraction) 75 min after commencement of a continuous infusion of ADO (n = 6), ATP (n = 8) or saline (control; n = 10). Brachial artery diameter and blood velocity were measured using Doppler ultrasound. Resting forearm vascular conductance (FVC; in millilitres per minute per 100 mmHg per decilitre of forearm volume) was significantly higher during ADO (33 ± 17) and ATP infusion (33 ± 17) compared with the control infusion (8 ± 3; P < 0.05). The peak FVCs post-contraction during ADO and ATP infusions were significantly greater than during the control infusion (P < 0.05), but not different from one another. The peak change in FVC from baseline was similar in all three conditions (control, 14 ± 1; ADO, 24 ± 2; and ATP, 23 ± 6; P = 0.15). Total FVC (area under the curve) did not differ significantly between ADO and ATP (333 ± 69 and 440 ± 125); however, total FVC during ATP infusion was significantly greater compared with the control value (150 ± 19; P < 0.05). We conclude that the peak response to a single contraction is unaffected by augmented baseline blood flow and is therefore likely to be attributable to a feedforward vasodilatory mechanism.

Indexed as

ExerciseMuscle ContractionVasodilationAdenosineAdenosine TriphosphateAdultBrachial ArteryFemaleForearmHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalRegional Blood FlowYoung AdultAdenosineAdenosine Triphosphateadenosineexercise hyperaemiavascular conductance

Identifiers

PMID31762131
PMCPMC6938538
OpenAlexW2990879838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.