Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31761739›Full record

ArticleJournal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society2020

Answering the call to address cystic fibrosis treatment burden in the era of highly effective CFTR modulator therapy.

Alex H Gifford, Nicole Mayer-Hamblett, Kelsie Pearson, David P Nichols

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05392855 (Symptom Based Performance of Airway Clearance Therapy After Starting Highly Effective CFTR Modulator Therapy for Cystic Fibrosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05392855 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Symptom Based Performance of Airway Clearance Therapy After Starting Highly Effective CFTR Modulator Therapy for Cystic Fibrosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Missouri-ColumbiaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled6ConditionsCystic Fibrosis, Mucociliary Clearance DefectArmsSymptom driven performance of airway clearance, Continuous daily performance of airway clearance
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor is associated with long-term reduction in use of chronic respiratory therapies in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Treatment patterns in people with cystic fibrosis: have they changed since the introduction of ivacaftor?Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2022
    Article
  17. Observational
  18. A new era for people with cystic fibrosis.European journal of pediatrics · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Building global development strategies for cf therapeutics during a transitional cftr modulator era.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alex H GiffordPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, NH, Lebanon, USA; The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, NH, Lebanon, USA. Electronic address: giffora@hitchcock.org.
Nicole Mayer-HamblettCystic Fibrosis Therapeutics Development Network Coordinating Center, Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: nicole.hamblett@seattlechildrens.org.
Kelsie PearsonCystic Fibrosis Therapeutics Development Network Coordinating Center, Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: Kelsie.Pearson@seattlechildrens.org.
David P NicholsCystic Fibrosis Therapeutics Development Network Coordinating Center, Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: David.Nichols@seattlechildrens.org.

Funding

Translational Research Center to Expedite Novel Therapies in Cystic FibrosisP30DK089507 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Christopher Hooper Goss · 2010 to 2026
$21.4M
SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR001088 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001088NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe recognize an unprecedented opportunity to study the effects of withdrawing one or more chronic treatments in people with CF (PwCF) who benefit greatly from CFTR modulator therapy, but feasibility and acceptance of such a study within the community is unknown.

methodsWe surveyed PwCF, their families, and their acquaintances between November 16, 2018, and December 2, 2018, and CF clinicians between December 19, 2018, and January 2, 2019, about treatment withdrawal research. We sought feedback from these groups about their level of interest in this research, the consistency with which they were taking modulator and non-modulator treatments, the ways in which they conceptualized health changes, and what chronic non-modulator treatments they were most interested in stopping. We also asked for stakeholder perspectives on the design of a treatment withdrawal trial, but we intend to report these perspectives elsewhere.

resultsEighty percent (541/675) of CF community respondents and 95% (206/218) of CF clinicians said that a trial of treatment simplification should be performed in the context of highly effective modulator therapy. Most current CFTR modulator users (292/359, 81%) have not stopped another chronic treatment. Worsening lung function by spirometry or increased daily symptoms were important health indicators. PwCF, their families, and/or their acquaintances ranked airway clearance techniques and inhaled antibiotics as the most burdensome treatments.

conclusionsThere is considerable support among the CF community and CF clinicians in the U.S. for controlled trials to assess the safety and impact of treatment simplification in patients taking highly effective modulator therapy.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolChloride Channel AgonistsCystic FibrosisFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBronchodilator AgentsChloride Channel AgonistsCystic fibrosisModulatorSurveyTreatment burdenWithdrawal study

Identifiers

PMID31761739
PMCPMC7239731

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.