Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31760466›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2020

The evolution of trauma care in the Netherlands over 20 years.

Falco Hietbrink, Roderick M Houwert, Karlijn J P van Wessem, Rogier K J Simmermacher, Geertje A M Govaert, Mirjam B de Jong, Ivar G J de Bruin, Johan de Graaf, Loek P H Leenen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Rib fractures in the elderly population: a systematic review.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Neutrophil phenotyping reflects injury severity when base excess and lactate remain normal.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Accuracy of 3D-navigated screw fixation in pelvic ring fractures: a single-centre consecutive observational case series.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. TBI related death has become the new epidemic in polytrauma: a 10-year prospective cohort analysis in severely injured patients.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  9. What trauma patients need: the European dilemma.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Merging of two level-1 trauma centers in Amsterdam: premerger demand in integrated acute trauma care.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Observational
  12. Early correction of base deficit decreases late mortality in polytrauma.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  13. Outcome of severely injured patients in a unique trauma system with 24/7 double trauma surgeon on-call service.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Concepts, utilization, and perspectives on the Dutch Nationwide Trauma registry: a position paper.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Review
  16. The changing landscape of spinal injuries: A narrative review.Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Non-operative vs. operative treatment for multiple rib fractures after blunt thoracic trauma: a multicenter prospective cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Falco HietbrinkDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands. F.Hietbrink@umcutrecht.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1462-6840
Roderick M HouwertDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Karlijn J P van WessemDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rogier K J SimmermacherDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Geertje A M GovaertDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mirjam B de JongDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ivar G J de BruinDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Johan de GraafDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Loek P H LeenenDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 1999 an inclusive trauma system was initiated in the Netherlands and a nationwide trauma registry, including all admitted trauma patients to every hospital, was started. The Dutch trauma system is run by trauma surgeons who treat both the truncal (visceral) and extremity injuries (fractures). MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this comprehensive review based on previous published studies, data over the past 20 years from the central region of the Netherlands (Utrecht) was evaluated.

resultsIt is demonstrated that the initiation of the trauma systems and the governance by the trauma surgeons led to a region-wide mortality reduction of 50% and a mortality reduction for the most severely injured of 75% in the level 1 trauma centre. Furthermore, major improvements were found in terms of efficiency, demonstrating the quality of the current system and its constructs such as the type of surgeon. Due to the major reduction in mortality over the past few years, the emphasis of trauma care evaluation shifts towards functional outcome of severely injured patients. For the upcoming years, centralisation of severely injured patients should also aim at the balance between skills in primary resuscitation and surgical stabilization versus longitudinal surgical involvement.

conclusionFurther centralisation to a limited number of level 1 trauma centres in the Netherlands is necessary to consolidate experience and knowledge for the trauma surgeon. The future trauma surgeon, as specialist for injured patients, should be able to provide the vast majority of trauma care in this system. For the remaining part, intramural, regional and national collaboration is essential.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathCertificationExsanguinationHospital MortalityHumansInjury Severity ScoreMulti-Institutional SystemsMultiple TraumaNetherlandsPhysician's RoleRegistriesTrauma CentersTrauma, Nervous SystemTrauma Severity IndicesTraumatologyWounds and InjuriesCentralisationMortalityOutcome analysisTrauma systems

Identifiers

PMID31760466
PMCPMC7113214

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.