Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31759093›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of hospital infection2020

Assessment of the potential for pathogen dispersal during high-flow nasal therapy.

M Kotoda, S Hishiyama, K Mitsui, T Tanikawa, S Morikawa, A Takamino, T Matsukawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of hospital infection, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. How to deliver aerosolized medications through high flow nasal cannula safely and effectively in the era of COVID-19 and beyond: A narrative review.Canadian journal of respiratory therapy : CJRT = Revue canadienne de la therapie respiratoire : RCTR · 2021
    Review
  15. COVID-19 Treatment at a Glance.Turkish thoracic journal · 2020
    Review
  16. Aerosol Generation from the Respiratory Tract with Various Modes of Oxygen Delivery.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  17. COVID-19 respiratory support in the emergency department setting.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

M KotodaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan; Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA. Electronic address: mkotoda@yamanashi.ac.jp.
S HishiyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
K MitsuiSurgical Center, University of Yamanashi Hospital, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
T TanikawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
S MorikawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
A TakaminoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
T MatsukawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-flow nasal therapy is increasingly used in hospitals because of its effectiveness and patient comfort. However, pathogens in the patient's nasal and oral cavities may be dispersed by forced air. This study aimed to investigate the risk of pathogen dispersal during high-flow nasal therapy. Liquid and bacterial dispersal were assessed via in-vitro experimental set-ups using a manikin. Thickened water or fresh yeast solution mimicked saliva and nasal mucus secretions. Dispersal was limited to the proximal area of the face and nasal cannula, suggesting that high-flow nasal therapy does not increase the risk of droplet and contact infection.

Indexed as

Air MovementsCannulaCross InfectionEnvironmental ExposureHumansManikinsNoseYeastsDroplet infectionHigh-flow nasal therapyPathogen transmission

Identifiers

PMID31759093
PMCPMC7114853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.