Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31758692›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2020

Evidence of a Relation Between Hippocampal Volume, White Matter Hyperintensities, and Cognition in Subjective Cognitive Decline and Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Marie Caillaud, Carol Hudon, Benjamin Boller, Simona Brambati, Simon Duchesne, Dominique Lorrain, Jean-François Gagnon, Samantha Maltezos, Samira Mellah, Natalie Phillips and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. White Noise-Is Anxiety in Late-Life Associated With White Matter Hyperintensity Burden?The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Marie CaillaudResearch Centre, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Carol HudonCERVO Brain Research Centre, Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Québec, Canada.
Benjamin BollerResearch Centre, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Simona BrambatiResearch Centre, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Simon DuchesneCERVO Brain Research Centre, Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Québec, Canada.
Dominique LorrainResearch Centre, Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Jean-François GagnonResearch Centre, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Samantha MaltezosResearch Centre, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Samira MellahResearch Centre, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Natalie PhillipsDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Research in Human Development (CRDH), Concordia University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Consortium for the Early Identification of Alzheimer’s Disease-Quebec
Sylvie BellevilleResearch Centre, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe concepts of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and subjective cognitive decline (SCD) have been proposed to identify individuals in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD), or other neurodegenerative diseases. One approach to validate these concepts is to investigate the relationship between pathological brain markers and cognition in those individuals.

methodWe included 126 participants from the Consortium for the Early Identification of Alzheimer's disease-Quebec (CIMA-Q) cohort (67 SCD, 29 MCI, and 30 cognitively healthy controls [CH]). All participants underwent a complete cognitive assessment and structural magnetic resonance imaging. Group comparisons were done using cognitive data, and then correlated with hippocampal volumes and white matter hyperintensities (WMHs).

resultsSignificant differences were found between participants with MCI and CH on episodic and executive tasks, but no differences were found when comparing SCD and CH. Scores on episodic memory tests correlated with hippocampal volumes in both MCI and SCD, whereas performance on executive tests correlated with WMH in all of our groups. DISCUSSION: As expected, the SCD group was shown to be cognitively healthy on tasks where MCI participants showed impairment. However, SCD's hippocampal volume related to episodic memory performances, and WMH to executive functions. Thus, SCD represents a valid research concept and should be used, alongside MCI, to better understand the preclinical/prodromal phase of AD.

Indexed as

CognitionAgedCognitive DysfunctionDiagnostic Self EvaluationExecutive FunctionFemaleHippocampusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory, EpisodicMental Status and Dementia TestsNeuroimagingOrgan SizeWhite MatterAlzheimer’s diseaseBiomarkersNeuroimagingNeuropsychology

Identifiers

PMID31758692
PMCPMC7424270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.