Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31758462›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2020

Assays to Evaluate Toxoplasma-Macrophage Interactions.

Debanjan Mukhopadhyay, Jeroen P J Saeij

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Immunity beyond borders: non-lethalFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Host E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH mediatesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Effects of Ovine Monocyte-Derived Macrophage Infection by Recently IsolatedAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Debanjan MukhopadhyayDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Jeroen P J SaeijDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA. jsaeij@ucdavis.edu.

Funding

Toxoplasma strain-specific modulation of mouse immune cellsR01AI080621 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SAEIJ, JEROEN · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
Regulatory factors that determine Toxoplasma bradyzoite to merozoites conversion.R21AI139387 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SAEIJ, JEROEN · 2018 to 2019
$432k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080621NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI139387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The obligate intracellular protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii can infect any nucleated cell from a warm-blooded host. However, its interaction with host macrophages plays a critical role in shaping the immune response during infection. Therefore, assessing Toxoplasma-macrophage interactions at a cellular level is important. In this chapter, we describe assays that can be used to characterize Toxoplasma-macrophage interactions. These assays can also be used to evaluate other host-pathogen interactions. We describe multiplex approaches for measuring arginase activity, indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase activity, cell death, and parasite growth during Toxoplasma-macrophage interactions. These assays can be used to compare how different Toxoplasma strains differ in their interaction with macrophages, and we describe how to properly assess Toxoplasma strain differences in Toxoplasma-macrophage interactions.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginaseCells, CulturedHumansIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInflammasomesLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesRatsToxoplasmaArginaseIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInflammasomesLipopolysaccharidesArginaseGRA15IDOInflammasomeLDHMacrophageMacrophage polarizationMTSROP16Toxoplasma

Identifiers

PMID31758462
PMCPMC7048168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.