Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31758441›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2020

Age matters: older age as a risk factor for CMV reactivation in the CMV serostatus-positive kidney transplant recipient.

Marion Hemmersbach-Miller, Barbara D Alexander, Carl F Pieper, Kenneth E Schmader

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Age-Related Risk After Kidney Transplantation: A Comprehensive Analysis of Infection Burden, Graft Outcomes, and Mortality.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Aging and Infections in Solid Organ Transplantation: Unchartered Territory.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marion Hemmersbach-MillerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. marion.hemmersbach-miller@bcm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-6815
Barbara D AlexanderDivision of Infectious Diseases, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5868-0529
Carl F PieperDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4809-1725
Kenneth E SchmaderDivision of Geriatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5036-2155
Duke University · USDuke Medical Center · USDurham VA Health Care System · US

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Virginia B Kraus · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Transplant Infectious Diseases Interdisciplinary Research Training Grant (TIDIRTGT32AI100851 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALEXANDER, BARBARA D · 2013 to 2022
$1.8M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (US) 5T32AI100851NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI100851NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30AG028716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evaluate risk factors for cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation during the first year after kidney transplantation in the CMV-seropositive older recipient. Retrospective single-center study. Between 2011 and 2015, 91 patients ≥ 65 years received a kidney transplant; these were matched with 91 controls, aged 40-60. Risk of CMV reactivation in the CMV-seropositive recipients was analyzed. Sixty-three older and 54 younger recipients were included; 50% had received CMV-directed prophylaxis. CMV reactivation was significantly more frequent in the older group (71.4% vs 44.4%, p = 0.003) and occurred earlier (p = 0.003). A multivariate model showed that only age was associated with CMV reactivation (OR 2.48, p = 0.03). After excluding patients that received thymoglobulin, older age group remained the only risk factor of CMV reactivation (OR 3.81, p = 0.014). Recurrent event analysis showed that the older cohort had an HR of 1.94 (p = 0.01) of CMV viremia; there was significant episode-cohort interaction (p < 0.01). While the older group had a higher risk of infection (HR = 2.43), after the initial episode the relative hazards were approximately equal (HR = 1.08, at period 2). This suggests that it is key to specifically avoid the first episode of reactivation. Universal prophylaxis or a hybrid prophylaxis model should be considered in the CMV-seropositive kidney transplant recipient aged ≥ 65 years.

Indexed as

Virus ActivationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsComorbidityCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDisease ManagementFemaleHumansKidney TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePrognosisCytomegalovirusInfectionKidney transplantationOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID31758441
PMCPMC7067538
OpenAlexW2989934284

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.