Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31758301›Full record

SynthesisPlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2020

The Effects of Green Tea Amino Acid L-Theanine Consumption on the Ability to Manage Stress and Anxiety Levels: a Systematic Review.

Jackson L Williams, Julian M Everett, Nathan M D'Cunha, Domenico Sergi, Ekavi N Georgousopoulou, Richard J Keegan, Andrew J McKune, Duane D Mellor, Nicola Anstice, Nenad Naumovski

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05008549 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study, to Assess the Synergistic Effects of a Cranberry Beverage on Cognitive Function

TypeinterventionalSponsorOcean Spray Cranberries, Inc.Ran2021 to 2021Enrolled25ConditionsAttention, MoodArmsCranberry Juice Product
NCT05450952 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of a Theanine Formulation on Stress, Burnout, Mood, and Sleep in Individuals Who Report Occasional Moderate or High Levels of Stress

TypeinterventionalSponsorSupplement Formulators, Inc.Ran2022 to 2022Enrolled14ConditionsStressArmsTheanine Formulation, Placebo
NCT05854017 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of a Theanine for Stress Relief Formulation on Stress, Burnout Component, Mood, and Sleep in Individuals Who Report Occasional Moderate or High Levels of Stress

TypeinterventionalSponsorSupplement Formulators, Inc.Ran2023 to 2025Enrolled104ConditionsStressArmsTheanine for stress relief formulation, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Subjective Effects of Inhaling Kuromoji Tea Aroma.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Effect ofIBRO neuroscience reports · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jackson L WilliamsFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Julian M EverettFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Nathan M D'CunhaFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Domenico SergiNutrition & Health Substantiation Group, Nutrition and Health Program, Health and Biosecurity, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Ekavi N GeorgousopoulouAustralian National University Medical School, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2605, Australia.
Richard J KeeganFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Andrew J McKuneFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Duane D MellorCollaborative Research in Bioactives and Biomarkers (CRIBB) Group, University of Canberra, Bruce, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Nicola AnsticeFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Nenad NaumovskiFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia. nenad.naumovski@canberra.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2841-4497
University of Canberra · AUAston University · GBAustralian National University · AUCSIRO Health and Biosecurity · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The green tea amino acid, L-theanine (L-THE) is associated with several health benefits, including improvements in mood, cognition and a reduction of stress and anxiety-like symptoms. This systematic review evaluated the effect of pure L-THE intake, in the form of orally administered nutritional supplements, on stress responses and anxiety levels in human randomised controlled trials. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist, 9 peer-reviewed journal articles were identified where L-THE as a supplement was compared to a control. Our findings suggest that supplementation of 200-400 mg/day of L-THE may assist in the reduction of stress and anxiety in people exposed to stressful conditions. Despite this finding, longer-term and larger cohort clinical studies, including those where L-THE is incorporated into the diet regularly, are needed to clinically justify the use of L-THE as a therapeutic agent to reduce stress and anxiety in people exposed to stressful conditions.

Indexed as

AnxietyGlutamatesTeaAmino AcidsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAmino AcidsGlutamatesTeatheanineAnxietyGreen teaHuman trialsL-theanineMental healthStress response

Identifiers

PMID31758301
OpenAlexW2989961068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.