Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31758059›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Differential value of brain magnetic resonance imaging in multiple system atrophy cerebellar phenotype and spinocerebellar ataxias.

Minkyeong Kim, Jong Hyeon Ahn, Yoonsu Cho, Ji Sun Kim, Jinyoung Youn, Jin Whan Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Neuroradiological findings in GAA-medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. A Case of Fragile-X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome Without Tremor.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2023
    Article
  13. The Hot Cross Bun Sign: A Journey Across Etiologies.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Minkyeong KimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Hyeon AhnDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Yoonsu ChoNeuroscience Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Sun KimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jinyoung YounDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Whan ChoDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. jinwhan.cho@samsung.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinically differentiating multiple system atrophy cerebellar (MSA-C) phenotype and spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) is challenging especially in the early stage. We assessed diagnostic value of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in differentiating MSA-C and SCAs based at different disease stages (<3, 3-7, and >7 years of disease duration). Overall, 186 patients with probable MSA-C and 117 with genetically confirmed SCAs were included. Hot cross bun (HCB) signs and middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) hyperintensities were exclusively prevalent in MSA-C compared to SCAs at <3 years (HCB, 44.6% versus 0.9%; MCP hyperintensities, 38.3% versus 0.9%, respectively). Sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value (PPV) for HCB signs to differentiate MSA-C from SCAs were 45%, 99%, and 99% and those for MCP hyperintensities were 68%, 99%, and 99%, respectively; considering both HCB signs and MCP hyperintensities, specificity and PPV were 100%. However, the differential value of MRI signs decreased over time. MCP widths were smaller and showed more significant decrease in MSA-C than in SCAs. In conclusion, pontine and MCP changes were exclusively prominent in early stage MSA-C rather than in SCAs. Therefore, we should consider disease duration when interpreting pontine and MCP changes in brain MRIs, which will help better differentiate MSA-C and SCAs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCerebellumDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultiple System AtrophyPhenotypeRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificitySpinocerebellar Ataxias

Identifiers

PMID31758059
PMCPMC6874541

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.