Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31758010›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Early life home microbiome and hyperactivity/inattention in school-age children.

Lidia Casas, Anne M Karvonen, Pirkka V Kirjavainen, Martin Täubel, Heidi Hyytiäinen, Balamuralikrishna Jayaprakash, Irina Lehmann, Marie Standl, Juha Pekkanen, Joachim Heinrich

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Lidia CasasCentre for Environment and Health - Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. lidia.casasruiz@kuleuven.be.
Anne M KarvonenEnvironmental Health Unit, Department of Health Security, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2257-2934
Pirkka V KirjavainenEnvironmental Health Unit, Department of Health Security, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland.
Martin TäubelEnvironmental Health Unit, Department of Health Security, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8082-1041
Heidi HyytiäinenEnvironmental Health Unit, Department of Health Security, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland.
Balamuralikrishna JayaprakashEnvironmental Health Unit, Department of Health Security, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland.
Irina LehmannCharitè - Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8875-5587
Marie StandlInstitute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Juha PekkanenEnvironmental Health Unit, Department of Health Security, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland.
Joachim HeinrichInstitute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9620-1629
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEDepartment of Public Health · MMHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research · DEUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the association between indoor microbial diversity early in life and hyperactivity/inattention symptoms in children at ages 10 and 15 years.A random sample enriched with subjects with hyperactivity/inattention at age 15 years was selected from the German LISA birth cohort. Bedroom floor dust was collected at age 3 months and 4 bacterial and fungal diversity measures [number of observed operational taxonomic units (OTUs), Chao1, Shannon and Simpson indices] were calculated from Illumina MiSeq sequencing data. Hyperactivity/inattention was based on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire at ages 10 and 15 (cut-off ≥7). Adjusted associations between 4 diversity measures in tertiles and hyperactivity/inattention were investigated with weighted and survey logistic regression models. We included 226 individuals with information on microbial diversity and hyperactivity/inattention. Early life bacterial diversity was inversely associated with hyperactivity/inattention at age 10 [bacterial OTUs (medium vs low: aOR = 0.4, 95%CI = (0.2-0.8)) and Chao1 (medium vs low: 0.3 (0.1-0.5); high vs low: 0.3 (0.2-0.6)], whereas fungal diversity was directly associated [Chao1 (high vs low: 2.1 (1.1-4.0)), Shannon (medium vs low: 2.8 (1.3-5.8)), and Simpson (medium vs low: 4.7 (2.4-9.3))]. At age 15, only Shannon index was significantly associated with hyperactivity/inattention [bacteria (medium vs low: 2.3 (1.2-4.2); fungi (high vs low: 0.5 (0.3-0.9))]. In conclusion, early life exposure to microbial diversity may play a role in the psychobehavioural development. We observe heterogeneity in the direction of the associations encouraging further longitudinal studies to deepen our understanding of the characteristics of the microbial community underlying the observed associations.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAdolescentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBacteriaChildChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDustEnvironmental ExposureFamily CharacteristicsFemaleFloors and FloorcoveringsFungiGermanyHumansDust

Identifiers

PMID31758010
PMCPMC6874766
OpenAlexW2989635066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.