Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31756346›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2020

Neural circuits linking sleep and addiction: Animal models to understand why select individuals are more vulnerable to substance use disorders after sleep deprivation.

Allison M Ahrens, Omar J Ahmed

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Sleep deprivation engages the orexin/hypocretin system to regulate food reward seeking.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Comparison of binge-eating disorder and food addiction.The Journal of international medical research · 2023
    Review
  12. Sleep-mediated regulation of reward circuits: implications in substance use disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allison M AhrensDept. of Psychology, United States.
Omar J AhmedDept. of Psychology, United States; Neuroscience Graduate Program, United States; Michigan Center for Integrative Research in Critical Care, United States; Kresge Hearing Research Institute, United States; Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, United States. Electronic address: ojahmed@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Technologies for spatiotemporally precise & closed-loop control of selected neurons to prevent epileptic seizuresR03MH111316 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AHMED, OMAR JAMIL · 2016 to 2016
$128k
NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH111316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals differ widely in their drug-craving behaviors. One reason for these differences involves sleep. Sleep disturbances lead to an increased risk of substance use disorders and relapse in only some individuals. While animal studies have examined the impact of sleep on reward circuitry, few have addressed the role of individual differences in the effects of altered sleep. There does, however, exist a rodent model of individual differences in reward-seeking behavior: the sign/goal-tracker model of Pavlovian conditioned approach. In this model, only some rats show the key behavioral traits associated with addiction, including impulsivity and poor attentional control, making this an ideal model system to examine individually distinct sleep-reward interactions. Here, we describe how the limbic neural circuits responsible for individual differences in incentive motivation overlap with those involved in sleep-wake regulation, and how this model can elucidate the common underlying mechanisms. Consideration of individual differences in preclinical models would improve our understanding of how sleep interacts with motivational systems, and why sleep deprivation contributes to addiction in only select individuals.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveBrainDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityIndividualityMotivationRewardSleep DeprivationSubstance-Related DisordersAnimalsHumansGoal-trackingIncentive salienceIndividual differencesReinforcementRewardSign-trackingSleep

Identifiers

PMID31756346
PMCPMC10202408
OpenAlexW2943218721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.