ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2019
Rosiglitazone ameliorates tissue plasminogen activator-induced brain hemorrhage after stroke.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.
- PPAR-γ participates in macrophage polarization induced by Pentatrichomonas hominis.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2026Article
- Microglia‑mediated neuroinflammation in intracerebral hemorrhage: Pathological mechanisms and implications for therapeutic development (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Intercepting the complement amplification loop through podocyte MC5R signaling ameliorates membranous nephropathy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Matrix metalloproteinase‑9 in hemorrhagic transformation after acute ischemic stroke (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2025Review
- Asparagine Endopeptidase Inhibition Attenuates Tissue Plasminogen Activator-Induced Brain Hemorrhagic Transformation After Ischemic Stroke.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Article
- Enhanced Neuroprotection in Experiment Multiple Sclerosis through Combined Rosiglitazone and Probiotic-loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: Modulation of Cellular Signaling Pathways.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2025Article
- The Neuroprotective Mechanisms of PPAR-γ: Inhibition of Microglia-Mediated Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Stress in a Neonatal Mouse Model of Hypoxic-Ischemic White Matter Injury.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Article
- Advancing stroke recovery: unlocking the potential of cellular dynamics in stroke recovery.Cell death discovery · 2024Review
- Clarifying the mechanism of apigenin against blood-brain barrier disruption in ischemic stroke using systems pharmacology.Molecular diversity · 2024Article
- A comprehensive review of stroke-related signaling pathways and treatment in western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Review
- [Astragalus polysaccharide protects against blood-brain barrier damage in MCAO rats by inhibiting P2X7R channel].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022Article
- Article
- Zebularine protects against blood-brain-barrier (BBB) disruption through increasing the expression of zona occludens-1 (ZO-1) and vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin.Bioengineered · 2022Article
- Activation of the PPARγ Prevents Ferroptosis-Induced Neuronal Loss in Response to Intracerebral Hemorrhage Through Synergistic Actions With the Nrf2.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Hypothermia Protects against Ischemic Stroke through Peroxisome-Proliferator-Activated-Receptor Gamma.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- Neuroinflammation of microglia polarization in intracerebral hemorrhage and its potential targets for intervention.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022Review
- Nuclear Receptors in Myocardial and Cerebral Ischemia-Mechanisms of Action and Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- AIM2 deletion enhances blood-brain barrier integrity in experimental ischemic stroke.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2021Article
- Zebrafish as a Model for In-Depth Mechanistic Study for Stroke.Translational stroke research · 2021Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveDelayed thrombolytic therapy with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) may exacerbate blood-brain barrier (BBB) breakdown after ischemic stroke and lead to catastrophic hemorrhagic transformation (HT). Rosiglitazone(RSG), a widely used antidiabetic drug that activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ), has been shown to protect against cerebral ischemia through promoting poststroke microglial polarization toward the beneficial anti-inflammatory phenotype. However, whether RSG can alleviate HT after delayed tPA treatment remains unknown. In this study, we sort to examine the role of RSG on tPA-induced HT after stroke. METHODS AND
resultsWe used the murine suture middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) models of stroke followed by delayed administration of tPA (10 mg/kg, 2 hours after suture occlusion) to investigate the therapeutic potential of RSG against tPA-induced HT. When RSG(6 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally administered 1 hour before MCAO in tPA-treated MCAO mice, HT in the ischemic territory was significantly attenuated 1 day after stroke. In the tPA-treated MCAO mice, we found RSG significantly mitigated BBB disruption and hemorrhage development compared to tPA-alone-treated stroke mice. Using flow cytometry and immunostaining, we confirmed that the expression of CD206 was significantly upregulated while the expression of iNOS was down-regulated in microglia of the RSG-treated mice. We further found that the expression of Arg-1 was also upregulated in those tPA and RSG-treated stroke mice and the protection against tPA-induced HT and BBB disruption in these mice were abolished in the presence of PPAR-γ antagonist GW9662 (4 mg/kg, 1 hour before dMCAO through intraperitoneal injection).
conclusionsRSG treatment protects against BBB damage and ameliorates HT in delayed tPA-treated stroke mice by activating PPAR-γ and favoring microglial polarization toward anti-inflammatory phenotype.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.