Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31755244›Full record

ArticleMolecular nutrition & food research2020

Improvements in Metabolic Syndrome by Xanthohumol Derivatives Are Linked to Altered Gut Microbiota and Bile Acid Metabolism.

Yang Zhang, Gerd Bobe, Johana S Revel, Richard R Rodrigues, Thomas J Sharpton, Mary L Fantacone, Kareem Raslan, Cristobal L Miranda, Malcolm B Lowry, Paul R Blakemore and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. An Updated Review of the GenusPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang ZhangLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Gerd BobeLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Johana S RevelLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Richard R RodriguesDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Thomas J SharptonDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Mary L FantaconeLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Kareem RaslanDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Cristobal L MirandaLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Malcolm B LowryLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Paul R BlakemoreDepartment of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Andrey MorgunDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Natalia ShulzhenkoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Claudia S MaierLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Jan F StevensLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Adrian F GombartLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7830-0693
Oregon State University · US

Funding

Vitamin D, Xanthohumol and Nuclear Receptors: Targeting Immunity, Microbiota andR01AT009168 · NCCIH · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOMBART, ADRIAN FRIEDRICH, MAIER, CLAUDIA S · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
Gut microbiota mediates the interplay between immunity and glucose metabolismR01DK103761 · NIDDK · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULZHENKO, NATALIA · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Triple Quadrupole/Linear Ion Trap LC-MS/MS for LPIS10RR027878 · NCRR · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STEVENS, JAN FREDERIK · 2010 to 2010
$484k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT009168NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027878NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

scopeTwo hydrogenated xanthohumol (XN) derivatives, α,β-dihydro-XN (DXN) and tetrahydro-XN (TXN), improved parameters of metabolic syndrome (MetS), a critical risk factor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes, in a diet-induced obese murine model. It is hypothesized that improvements in obesity and MetS are linked to changes in composition of the gut microbiota, bile acid metabolism, intestinal barrier function, and inflammation. METHODS AND

resultsTo test this hypothesis, 16S rRNA genes were sequenced and bile acids were measured in fecal samples from C57BL/6J mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) or HFD containing XN, DXN or TXN. Expression of genes associated with epithelial barrier function, inflammation, and bile acid metabolism were measured in the colon, white adipose tissue (WAT), and liver, respectively. Administration of XN derivatives decreases intestinal microbiota diversity and abundance-specifically Bacteroidetes and Tenericutes-alters bile acid metabolism, and reduces inflammation. In WAT, TXN supplementation decreases pro-inflammatory gene expression by suppressing macrophage infiltration. Transkingdom network analysis connects changes in the microbiota to improvements in MetS in the host.

conclusionChanges in the gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism may explain, in part, the improvements in obesity and MetS associated with administration of XN and its derivatives.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsDiet, High-FatFecesFlavonoidsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene Expression RegulationMaleMetabolic SyndromeMice, Inbred C57BLObesityPanniculitisPropiophenonesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBile Acids and SaltsFlavonoidsPropiophenonesRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sxanthohumolbile acidgut microbiotametabolic syndromexanthohumol

Identifiers

PMID31755244
PMCPMC7029812
OpenAlexW2990210446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.