Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31755033›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2020

Personality Traits and the Subjective and Objective Experience of Sleep.

Angelina R Sutin, Alyssa A Gamaldo, Yannick Stephan, Jason E Strickhouser, Antonio Terracciano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Dual trajectory of sleep and frail in elderly people.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Angelina R SutinFlorida State University College of Medicine, 1115 W. Call Street, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA. angelina.sutin@med.fsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1824-8974
Alyssa A GamaldoHuman Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
Yannick StephanUniversity of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Jason E StrickhouserFlorida State University College of Medicine, 1115 W. Call Street, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA.
Antonio TerraccianoFlorida State University College of Medicine, 1115 W. Call Street, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA.

Funding

Prenatal and Early Life Antecedents of Personality: An Intergenerational Lifespan ApproachR01AG053297 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Angelina R Sutin · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
Uric acid and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementiaR21AG057917 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TERRACCIANO, ANTONIO · 2018 to 2019
$422k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053297NIA NIH HHS R01AG053297NIA NIH HHS R21 AG057917NIA NIH HHS R21AG057917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing evidence that five-factor model personality traits are associated with self-reported sleep. We test whether these associations extend to objective sleep measures in older adulthood and whether measures of objective sleep mediate the relation between personality and subjective sleep.

methodsA random subsample of participants in the National Social Life and Aging Project (NSHAP) wore an accelerometer for up to three nights and had information on FFM personality traits (N = 620). Participants also reported on their feelings of being rested.

resultsHigher neuroticism and lower extraversion and conscientiousness were associated with more frequent wake after sleep onset, greater fragmentation, and feeling less rested. Concurrent body mass index, disease burden, perceived stress, and depressive symptoms accounted for these associations. Personality was unrelated to total time spent asleep but conscientiousness was associated with earlier and more consistent bedtimes. None of the objective sleep metrics mediated the relation between personality and subjective sleep.

conclusionsThe present research indicates that the associations typically found for personality and subjective sleep extend to objective sleep fragmentation. These objective measures, however, do not account for the relation between personality and feeling rested.

Indexed as

Personality InventoryAgedAgingBody Mass IndexExtraversion, PsychologicalFemaleHumansMaleNeuroticismPersonalitySelf ReportSleepAccelerometerConscientiousnessFragmentationPersonality traitsSleep

Identifiers

PMID31755033
PMCPMC7239706

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.