Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754935›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2020

Variability in practice patterns among emergency physicians in the evaluation of patients with a suspected diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.

Leila Salehi, Prashant Phalpher, Marc Ossip, Christopher Meaney, Rahim Valani, Mathew Mercuri

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Article in Emergency radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leila SalehiDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. Leila.salehi@utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1367-8155
Prashant PhalpherDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Marc OssipWilliam Osler Health System, Rm. S1.184, 2100 Bovaird Drive East, Brampton, Ontario, L6R 3J7, Canada.
Christopher MeaneyDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rahim ValaniWilliam Osler Health System, Rm. S1.184, 2100 Bovaird Drive East, Brampton, Ontario, L6R 3J7, Canada.
Mathew MercuriDivision of Emergency Medicine, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the inter-physician variability in the utilisation rate and diagnostic yield of computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) among a group of emergency department (ED) physicians working in a similar clinical environment.

methodsWe collected data on all CTPA studies ordered by ED physicians at three affiliated sites during a 2-year period between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2017. For each physician, we calculated individual CTPA utilisation rate (total number of CTPAs ordered per 1000 ED visits) and diagnostic yield (percentage of CTPAs that were positive for PE). Additional analysis was carried out in order to identify the highest orderers of CTPA and their diagnostic yield.

resultsSeventy-seven ED physicians who collectively ordered a total of 2788 CTPAs were included in the study. Utilisation rates ranged from 1.1 to 22.2 CTPA per 1000 ED visits (median: 5.2 CTPA/1000 ED visits; 25%ile: 3.6 CTPA/1000 ED visits; 75%ile: 7.9 CTPA/1000 ED visits) and the CTPA diagnostic yields ranged from 0% to 33% (median: 9.1%; 25%ile: 5.2%; 75%ile: 16.1%). Those physicians in the lower quartile for ordering rate had a higher mean diagnostic yield when compared to the higher quartiles.

conclusionThe findings of this study demonstrate variability in CTPA ordering patterns and diagnostic yields among physicians working within the same clinical environment. There is some suggestion that those physicians who order disproportionately higher numbers of CTPAs have lower diagnostic yields.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyEmergency Service, HospitalDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Pulmonary EmbolismTriageBiomarkersComputed tomographyDiagnostic imagingPhysicians practice patternsPulmonary embolism

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.