Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754757›Full record

ArticleClinical neuroradiology2020

Fusion of Preoperative MRI and Postoperative FD-CT for Direct Evaluation of Cochlear Implants : An Analysis at 1.5 T and 3 T.

Felix Eisenhut, Lava Taha, Isabella Kleibe, Joachim Hornung, Heinrich Iro, Arnd Doerfler, Stefan Lang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of electrode array scalar dislocation after cochlear implant surgery.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Auditory outcomes after scala vestibuli array insertion are similar to those after scala tympani insertion 1 year after cochlear implantation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Felix EisenhutDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. felix.eisenhut@uk-erlangen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3536-8078
Lava TahaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Isabella KleibeDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Joachim HornungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Heinrich IroDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Arnd DoerflerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Stefan LangDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study was carried out to evaluate the diagnostic value of merging preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with postoperative flat-panel computed tomography (FD-CT) and compare it to standard postoperative FD-CT for assessment of cochlear implant (CI) insertion.

methodsThe T2-weighted (T2w) constructive interference in steady state (CISS) data sets of preoperative 1.5 T and 3 T MRI scans of CI patients with both regular and adverse implant spiralization were co-registered with the corresponding postoperative FD-CT data sets using defined anatomic landmarks. These merged FD-CT/MRI volumes (CMV) were compared to the corresponding postoperative FD-CT MPRs in consensus reading with respect to qualitative, i.e. scala tympani spiralization, scala vestibuli spiralization, scalar translocation and quantitative, i.e. distance of the last electrode to the lateral cochlea wall (D1) distance of the 2nd/5th electrode to the basal cochlear wall (D2) and the transition point (TP) of the scalar translocation, parameters.

resultsIn total 30 patients (n 1.5T MRI = 18 patients; n 3T MRI = 12 patients) were included in the analysis. In all cases both CMVs and FD-CT MPRs were generated. Qualitative analysis of intracochlear CI position with CMVs (both 1.5 T and 3 T) and FD-CT was equivalent: In 20 patients the CI showed a regular implant spiralization, in 10 cases a scalar translocation was identified with both CMVs and FD-CT. Quantitative analysis showed a high level of congruency between CMVs (both 1.5 T and 3T) and FD-CT for fusion accuracy (D1: mean FD-CT D1 = 1.30 ± 0.7 mm; mean CMV D1 = 1.27 ± 0.77 mm, correlation r = 0.94, p < 0.0001; D2: mean FD-CT D2 = 1.17 ± 0.34 mm; mean CMV D2 = 1.10 ± 0.31 mm, correlation r = 0.89, p < 0.0001) and TP of the scalar translocation (mean FD-CT = 126.0 ± 59.25°, mean CMV = 117.0 ± 52.82°, correlation r = 0.95, p < 0.0001).

conclusionThe co-registration of preoperative 1.5 and 3 T MRI with postoperative FD-CT enables a direct evaluation of the position of a CI equivalent to the current standard FD-CT. Despite the fact that CMV provided no additional diagnostic value in this series, regardless whether preoperative 1.5 or 3 T MRI was used for co-registration, it might help to simplify postoperative CI diagnostics.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsMagnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedHumansScala TympaniCochlear implantFlat panel computed tomographyMagnetic resonance imagingMergingScalar translocation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.