Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754591›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

The Role of the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as Markers of Disease Activity in Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Alam Zeb, Sadia Khurshid, Saira Bano, Uzma Rasheed, Shazia Zammurrad, Muhammad Sufyan Khan, Wajahat Aziz, Saira Tahir

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The predictive effect of neutrophil-lymphocyte and platelet-lymphocyte ratios in the post-operative recurrence of temporomandibular joint ankylosis.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alam ZebRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Sadia KhurshidRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Saira BanoRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Uzma RasheedRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Shazia ZammurradRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Muhammad Sufyan KhanRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Wajahat AzizRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Saira TahirRheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, PAK.
Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic rheumatological condition affecting sacroiliac joint and spine and occurs more often in younger patients than in the elderly population. Objective The purpose of the study was to determine the association of the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with the disease activity of AS. Methodology This case-control study was conducted in the rheumatology department at the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) hospital in Islamabad from September 2018 to July 2019. The study consisted of two groups of 59 patients per group. We assessed a full blood count with erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) for each participant using the PIMS hospital laboratory. NLR and PLR were calculated. Results The mean age of the participants in the control group and the cases group was the same (32 ± 4 years). The control group NLR was 1.30 ± 0.16, the PLR was 94.98 ± 17.96, and the ESR was 16.88 ± 3.76 mm/hour. For the cases group, the NLR was 3.08 ± 0.91, the PLR was 171.50 ± 38.06, and the ESR was 29.30 ± 9.20 mm/hour. There was a significant increase in cases for NLR, PLR, and ESR as compared to control samples (p<0.05). The mean Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) score of participants with active diseases was 5.91±1.28. In the same group, the mean ESR was 27.65 ± 9.07 mm/hour, the NLR was 3.46 ± 0.80, and the PLR was 184.39 ± 36.13. For those in the inactive disease group, the mean BASDAI score was 2.84 ± 0.46, the ESR was 33.42 ± 8.48 mm/hour, the NLR was 2.17 ± 0.37, and the PLR was 139.71 ± 26.05. NLR and PLR were significantly higher in the active disease group (p<0.05). Conclusion NLR and PLR are good markers of inflammation in AS patients, and higher values indicate more active disease activity.

Indexed as

ankylosing spondylitisbasdainlrplr

Identifiers

PMID31754591
PMCPMC6827690
OpenAlexW2982362007

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.