Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754464›Full record

ReviewEFORT open reviews2019

Culture-negative periprosthetic joint infections.

Jeya Palan, Ciaran Nolan, Kostas Sarantos, Richard Westerman, Richard King, Pedro Foguet

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EFORT open reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Diagnostic Value of Synovial Fluid Biomarkers for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Prospective, Double-blind Trial.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeya PalanLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Ciaran NolanLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Kostas SarantosLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Richard WestermanLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Richard KingLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Pedro FoguetLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Culture-negative periprosthetic joint infections (CN-PJI) pose a significant challenge in terms of diagnosis and management. The reported incidence of CN-PJI is reported to be between 7% and 15%.Fungi and mycobacterium are thought to be responsible for over 85% of such cases with more fastidious bacteria accounting for the rest.With the advent of polymerase chain reaction, mass spectrometry and next generation sequencing, identifying the causative organism(s) may become easier but such techniques are not readily available and are very costly.There are a number of more straightforward and relatively low-cost methods to help surgeons maximize the chances of diagnosing a PJI and identify the organisms responsible.This review article summarizes the main diagnostic tests currently available as well as providing a simple diagnostic clinical algorithm for CN-PJI. Cite this article:

Indexed as

alpha-defensinculture-negative periprosthetic joint infectionDithiothreitolinterleukin 6leucocyte esterasenext generation sequencingpolymerase chain reactionsonication

Identifiers

PMID31754464
PMCPMC6836077

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.