Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754445›Full record

ArticleJournal of virus eradication2019

HIV self-testing among men who have sex with men in China: a qualitative implementation research study.

Fengying Liu, Yilu Qin, Siyan Meng, Wei Zhang, Weiming Tang, Larry Han, Chuncheng Liu, Ye Zhang, Shujie Huang, Heping Zheng and 2 more

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virus eradication, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fengying LiuSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yilu QinUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China.
Siyan MengUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China.
Wei ZhangUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China.
Weiming TangSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Larry HanUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China.
Chuncheng LiuUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China.
Ye ZhangSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shujie HuangSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Heping ZhengSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bin YangSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Joseph D TuckerSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
Spurring Innovation in HIV Testing and Linkage: A Crowdsourcing Approach -Diversity SupplementR01AI114310 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TUCKER, JOSEPH DAVID, WEI, CHONGYI · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
Mentoring Multidisciplinary Global HIV Patient-Oriented ResearchK24AI143471 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph David Tucker · 2019 to 2026
$1.4M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI143471NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV self-testing (HIVST) may expand HIV testing, but there have been few pilot programmes among men who have sex with men (MSM). This purpose of this study was to evaluate HIVST implementation among MSM in China using qualitative methods.

methodsWe undertook semistructured interviews among MSM and those organising HIVST programmes for MSM. Purposive sampling method was used to ensure men with different HIV serostatuses, ages and HIVST frequencies were included. Men were recruited from MSM community-based organisations and a local HIV clinic. An implementation science framework was used to interpret the findings. Two individuals used a standard code-based methodology to identify themes.

resultsForty-two MSM and six stakeholders were interviewed. Our data showed many MSM and stakeholders preferred HIVST to facility-based testing. Most men reported that HIVST empowered MSM and informed sexual decision making. Many men noted that decreasing the HIVST price may increase demand. Some men noted that HIVST could be scaled up through social media and by modifying bulky packaging. Minimal adverse events were reported.

conclusionsHIVST may expand HIV testing and promote empowerment of MSM. Minimal adverse outcomes were noted, but further implementation research is needed.

Indexed as

ChinaHIVimplementationMSMself-testing

Identifiers

PMID31754445
PMCPMC6844410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.