Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754216›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Breakthrough in Marine Invertebrate Cell Culture: Sponge Cells Divide Rapidly in Improved Nutrient Medium.

Megan Conkling, Kylie Hesp, Stephanie Munroe, Kenneth Sandoval, Dirk E Martens, Detmer Sipkema, Rene H Wijffels, Shirley A Pomponi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Coating materials enhance urochordate primary cell culture adherence.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Advancing marine invertebrate cell line research: four key knowledge gaps.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Gene delivery available in molluscan cells by strong promoter discovered from bivalve-infectious virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Establishing Sustainable Cell Lines of a Coral, Acropora tenuis.Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Megan ConklingHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, USA.
Kylie HespBioprocess Engineering, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Stephanie MunroeHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, USA.
Kenneth SandovalHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, USA.
Dirk E MartensBioprocess Engineering, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Detmer SipkemaLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Rene H WijffelsBioprocess Engineering, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Shirley A PomponiHarbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, USA. spomponi@fau.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4982-1515
Florida Atlantic University · USWageningen University & Research · NLNord University · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sponges (Phylum Porifera) are among the oldest Metazoa and considered critical to understanding animal evolution and development. They are also the most prolific source of marine-derived chemicals with pharmaceutical relevance. Cell lines are important tools for research in many disciplines, and have been established for many organisms, including freshwater and terrestrial invertebrates. Despite many efforts over multiple decades, there are still no cell lines for marine invertebrates. In this study, we report a breakthrough: we demonstrate that an amino acid-optimized nutrient medium stimulates rapid cell division in 9 sponge species. The fastest dividing cells doubled in less than 1 hour. Cultures of 3 species were subcultured from 3 to 5 times, with an average of 5.99 population doublings after subculturing, and a lifespan from 21 to 35 days. Our results form the basis for developing marine invertebrate cell models to better understand early animal evolution, determine the role of secondary metabolites, and predict the impact of climate change to coral reef community ecology. Furthermore, sponge cell lines can be used to scale-up production of sponge-derived chemicals for clinical trials and develop new drugs to combat cancer and other diseases.

Indexed as

Cell DivisionAmino AcidsAnimalsAquatic OrganismsBiotechnologyCell Culture TechniquesCell LineCulture MediaMarine BiologyPoriferaAmino AcidsCulture Media

Identifiers

PMID31754216
PMCPMC6872747
OpenAlexW2990137079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.