Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754113›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

BET and Aurora Kinase A inhibitors synergize against MYCN-positive human glioblastoma cells.

Matko Čančer, Lisa F Drews, Johan Bengtsson, Sara Bolin, Gabriela Rosén, Bengt Westermark, Sven Nelander, Karin Forsberg-Nilsson, Lene Uhrbom, Holger Weishaupt and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Targeting BRD4-A Promising Therapeutic Option for Glioblastoma?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Epigenetic Dysregulation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. MYCN in Neuroblastoma: "Old Wine into New Wineskins".Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matko ČančerDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5825-5151
Lisa F DrewsDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Johan BengtssonDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sara BolinDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2835-1518
Gabriela RosénDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Bengt WestermarkDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sven NelanderDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Karin Forsberg-NilssonDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0692-6245
Lene UhrbomDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8595-5698
Holger WeishauptDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Fredrik J SwartlingDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science For Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. fredrik.swartling@igp.uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8460-4367
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary malignant brain tumor in adults. Patients usually undergo surgery followed by aggressive radio- and chemotherapy with the alkylating agent temozolomide (TMZ). Still, median survival is only 12-15 months after diagnosis. Many human cancers including GBMs demonstrate addiction to MYC transcription factor signaling and can become susceptible to inhibition of MYC downstream genes. JQ1 is an effective inhibitor of BET Bromodomains, a class of epigenetic readers regulating expression of downstream MYC targets. Here, we show that BET inhibition decreases viability of patient-derived GBM cell lines. We propose a distinct expression signature of MYCN-elevated GBM cells that correlates with significant sensitivity to BET inhibition. In tumors showing JQ1 sensitivity, we found enrichment of pathways regulating cell cycle, DNA damage response and repair. As DNA repair leads to acquired chemoresistance to TMZ, JQ1 treatment in combination with TMZ synergistically inhibited proliferation of MYCN-elevated cells. Bioinformatic analyses further showed that the expression of MYCN correlates with Aurora Kinase A levels and Aurora Kinase inhibitors indeed showed synergistic efficacy in combination with BET inhibition. Collectively, our data suggest that BET inhibitors could potentiate the efficacy of either TMZ or Aurora Kinase inhibitors in GBM treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAurora Kinase AAzepinesBrain NeoplasmsBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Line, TumorDrug SynergismFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinProteinsAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase AAzepinesbromodomain and extra-terminal domain protein, humanBromodomain Containing Proteins(+)-JQ1 compoundMYCN protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinProteinsTemozolomideTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID31754113
PMCPMC6872649
OpenAlexW2990804030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.