Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754039›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Geometrical reorganization of Dectin-1 and TLR2 on single phagosomes alters their synergistic immune signaling.

Wenqian Li, Jun Yan, Yan Yu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Directly adopting inverse biosensors to image live cell enzyme activities in nanodomains.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  19. The Pathogenesis ofPolish journal of microbiology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenqian LiDepartment of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405-7102.
Jun YanDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202.
Yan YuDepartment of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405-7102; yy33@indiana.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6496-5045
Indiana University Bloomington · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

Systems Biochemistry in Lung Cancer: Toward a Mechanistic Understanding of NSCLCP01CA163223 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI FAN, TERESA WHEI-MEI, LANE, ANDREW N. · 2013 to 2017
$6.5M
Unravelling Mechanisms of Endosomal Signaling with Designer NanomaterialsR35GM124918 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Yan Yu · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Transcriptional Regulation of Immunosuppressive Macrophages by c-Maf in CancerR01CA213990 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI YAN, JUN · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Acquisition of a DeltaVision OMX-SR Imaging SystemS10OD024988 · OD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI WALCZAK, CLAIRE E · 2018 to 2018
$600k
Decoupling Receptor Clusters and Signaling Crosstalk in Phagosome MembranesR03AI130751 · NIAID · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI YU, YAN · 2017 to 2018
$145k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163223NCI NIH HHS R01 CA213990NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI130751NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124918NIH HHS S10 OD024988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receptors of innate immune cells function synergistically to detect pathogens and elicit appropriate immune responses. Many receptor pairs also appear "colocalized" on the membranes of phagosomes, the intracellular compartments for pathogen ingestion. However, the nature of the seemingly receptor colocalization and the role it plays in immune regulation are unclear, due to the inaccessibility of intracellular phagocytic receptors. Here, we report a geometric manipulation technique to directly probe the role of phagocytic receptor "colocalization" in innate immune regulation. Using particles with spatially patterned ligands as phagocytic targets, we can decouple the receptor pair, Dectin-1 and Toll-like receptor (TLR)2, to opposite sides on a single phagosome or bring them into nanoscale proximity without changing the overall membrane composition. We show that Dectin-1 enhances immune responses triggered predominantly by TLR2 when their centroid-to-centroid proximity is <500 nm, but this signaling synergy diminishes upon receptor segregation beyond this threshold distance. Our results demonstrate that nanoscale proximity, not necessarily colocalization, between Dectin-1 and TLR2 is required for their synergistic regulation of macrophage immune responses. This study elucidates the relationship between the spatial organization of phagocytic receptors and innate immune responses. It showcases a technique that allows spatial manipulation of receptors and their signal cross-talk on phagosomes inside living cells.

Indexed as

Lectins, C-TypePhagosomesToll-Like Receptor 2AnimalsCell MembraneDectin-1Immunity, InnateMicePhagocytosisRAW 264.7 CellsSignal TransductionDectin-1Lectins, C-TypeTlr2 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 2membrane organizationnanocluster proximityphagocytosisphagosome membranereceptor synergy

Identifiers

PMID31754039
PMCPMC6911177
OpenAlexW2989603427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.