Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31754035›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Ecological origins of perceptual grouping principles in the auditory system.

Wiktor Młynarski, Josh H McDermott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A perceptual grouping model for auditory kappa effects.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Auditory scene analysis in music: A synthetic review.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Reduced Neural Responses to Natural Foreground versus Background Sounds in the Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Deriving a genetic regulatory network from an optimization principle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Adaptation in auditory processing.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  12. Harmonicity aids hearing in noise.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Time-dependent discrimination advantages for harmonic sounds suggest efficient coding for memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Observational
  16. Listening in complex acoustic scenes.Current opinion in physiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Ecological origins of perceptual grouping principles in the auditory system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wiktor MłynarskiDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139; mlynar@mit.edu jhm@mit.edu.
Josh H McDermottDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139; mlynar@mit.edu jhm@mit.edu.

Funding

Auditory Scene Analysis with Complex SoundsR01DC014739 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MCDERMOTT, JOSH H · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Events and objects in the world must be inferred from sensory signals to support behavior. Because sensory measurements are temporally and spatially local, the estimation of an object or event can be viewed as the grouping of these measurements into representations of their common causes. Perceptual grouping is believed to reflect internalized regularities of the natural environment, yet grouping cues have traditionally been identified using informal observation and investigated using artificial stimuli. The relationship of grouping to natural signal statistics has thus remained unclear, and additional or alternative cues remain possible. Here, we develop a general methodology for relating grouping to natural sensory signals and apply it to derive auditory grouping cues from natural sounds. We first learned local spectrotemporal features from natural sounds and measured their co-occurrence statistics. We then learned a small set of stimulus properties that could predict the measured feature co-occurrences. The resulting cues included established grouping cues, such as harmonic frequency relationships and temporal coincidence, but also revealed previously unappreciated grouping principles. Human perceptual grouping was predicted by natural feature co-occurrence, with humans relying on the derived grouping cues in proportion to their informativity about co-occurrence in natural sounds. The results suggest that auditory grouping is adapted to natural stimulus statistics, show how these statistics can reveal previously unappreciated grouping phenomena, and provide a framework for studying grouping in natural signals.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultAgedCuesEarFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSoundYoung Adultcocktail party problemnatural sound statisticssource separation

Identifiers

PMID31754035
PMCPMC6911196

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.