Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31753836›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2019

Identification of Vortex Cores in Cerebral Aneurysms on 4D Flow MRI.

K Futami, T Uno, K Misaki, S Tamai, I Nambu, N Uchiyama, M Nakada

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. SRflow: Deep learning based super-resolution of 4D-flow MRI data.Frontiers in artificial intelligence · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2020
    Article
  7. Identification of Vortex Cores in Cerebral Aneurysms on 4D Flow MRI.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K FutamiFrom the Department of Neurosurgery (K.F.), Hokuriku Central Hospital, Toyama, Japan k-futami@h-c-h.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-8944-6214
T UnoDepartment of Neurosurgery (T.U., K.M., S.T., I.N., N.U., M.N.), Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5530-3859
K MisakiDepartment of Neurosurgery (T.U., K.M., S.T., I.N., N.U., M.N.), Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3752-2406
S TamaiDepartment of Neurosurgery (T.U., K.M., S.T., I.N., N.U., M.N.), Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5403-7111
I NambuDepartment of Neurosurgery (T.U., K.M., S.T., I.N., N.U., M.N.), Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9383-8536
N UchiyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery (T.U., K.M., S.T., I.N., N.U., M.N.), Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3776-6731
M NakadaDepartment of Neurosurgery (T.U., K.M., S.T., I.N., N.U., M.N.), Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9419-6101
Kanazawa University · JPHokuriku Electric Power Company (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe complexity and instability of the vortex flow in aneurysms are factors related to the rupture risk of unruptured cerebral aneurysms. We identified aneurysm vortex cores on 4D flow MR imaging and examined the relationship of these factors with the characteristics of cerebral aneurysms. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe subjected 40 aneurysms (37 unruptured, 3 ruptured) to 4D flow MR imaging. We visualized streamlines with velocities below the threshold-that is, a percentage value of the aneurysm maximum inflow velocity-and progressively decreased the threshold to identify vortex cores as thin, streamline bundles with minimum velocities. Complexity and stability were compared in aneurysms with a smooth surface and those with blebs or daughter sacs.

resultsThe threshold for visualizing vortex cores ranged from 3% to 13% of the maximum inflow velocity. Vortex cores could be visualized in 38 aneurysms; in 2, they were not visualized through the cardiac cycle. A simple flow pattern (single vortex core) was identified in 27 aneurysms; the other 13 exhibited a complex flow pattern. The cores were stable in 32 and unstable in 8 aneurysms. Significantly more aneurysms with-than-without blebs or daughter sacs had a complex flow pattern (

conclusionsThe identification of vortex cores on 4D flow MR imaging may help to stratify the rupture risk of unruptured cerebral aneurysms.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHemodynamicsHumansIntracranial AneurysmMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID31753836
PMCPMC6975340
OpenAlexW2989973602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.