Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31752855›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2019

Current state of knowledge of basic life support in health professionals of the largest city in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study.

Babar Irfan, Ibrahim Zahid, Muhammad Sharjeel Khan, Omar Abdul Aziz Khan, Shayan Zaidi, Safia Awan, Sobia Bilal, Omar Irfan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06001879 (Protocol Title), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06001879 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Protocol Title : Development, Validation, and Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Simulation in Basic Life Support Training (SBLST) on Newly Employed Nurses in Governmental Jordanian Hospitals.

TypeinterventionalSponsoryousef Shukry Mohammad Abu-WardehRan2022 to 2024Enrolled102ConditionsHealthy Nurses, Educational ActivitiesArmsSimulation in basic life support training (SBLST), standard treatment by using an AHA-BLS 2020 brochure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. An evaluation of basic life support training among medical students in Southwest Nigeria: A web-based study.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Babar IrfanJinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ibrahim ZahidDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. ibrahim_zahid@hotmail.com.
Muhammad Sharjeel KhanAltamash Institute of Dental Medicine, Karachi, Pakistan.
Omar Abdul Aziz KhanJinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Shayan ZaidiJinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Safia AwanDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sobia BilalFaculty School of Dentistry, Lead IMU-Quit Smoking Service, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Omar IrfanPeter Gilgan Center of Research and Learning, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Jinnah Sindh Medical University · PKAga Khan University Hospital · PKDow University of Health Sciences · PKHospital for Sick Children · CAInternational Medical University · MYJinnah Postgraduate Medical Center · PKKarachi Medical and Dental College · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBasic Life Support (BLS) is the recognition of sudden cardiac arrest and activation of the emergency response system, followed by resuscitation, and rapid defibrillation. According to WHO, Pakistan has one of the highest mortality rates from accidental deaths therefore assessment and comparison of BLS knowledge in health professionals is crucial. We thereby aim to assess and compare the knowledge of BLS in doctors, dentists and nurses.

methodsA multi-centric cross-sectional survey was conducted in Karachi at different institutions belonging to the private as well as government sector from January to March 2018. We used a structured questionnaire which was adapted from pretested questionnaires that have been used previously in similar studies. Descriptive statistics were analyzed using SPSS v22.0, where adequate knowledge was taken as a score of at least 50%. P < 0.05 was considered as significant. Logistic regression was used to identify the factors affecting the knowledge regarding BLS in health care professionals.

resultsThe responders consisted of 140 doctors, nurses and dentists each. Only one individual (dentist) received a full score of 100%. In total, 58.3% of the population had inadequate knowledge. Average scores of doctors, dentists and nurses were 53.5, 43.3 and 38.4% respectively. Doctors, participants with prior training in BLS and those with 6 to 10 years after graduation were found to be a significant predictor of adequate knowledge, on multivariate analysis.

conclusionEven though knowledge of BLS in doctors is better than that of dentists and nurses, overall knowledge of health care professionals is extremely poor. Present study highlights the need for a structured training of BLS for health care workers.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelLife Support CareAdultCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesDentistsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursesPakistanPhysiciansYoung AdultACLSBLS knowledgeCardiopulmonary resuscitationDentistsDoctorsEducationNursesTraining

Identifiers

PMID31752855
PMCPMC6868838
OpenAlexW2990168790

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.