Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31752013›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2019

Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) Enhances miR-155-Mediated Endothelial Senescence by Targeting Sirtuin1 (SIRT1).

Qianyun Guo, Haitong Zhang, Bin Zhang, Erli Zhang, Yongjian Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Immune and Metabolic Mechanisms of Endothelial Dysfunction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Insights into Reproductive Immunology and Placental Pathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Emerging Role of Non-Coding RNAs in Senescence.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qianyun GuoState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center of Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (mainland).
Haitong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center of Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (mainland).
Bin ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center of Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (mainland).
Erli ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center of Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yongjian WuState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center of Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (mainland).
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) participates in a wide variety of cellular processes, but the molecular mechanism remains largely unknown. miR-155 is an element of the inflammatory signaling pathway in atherosclerosis. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that TNF-alpha stimulates miR-155 to target SIRT1 and thereby regulates endothelial senescence, and we also explored the function of miR-155 as a regulator of cardiovascular diseases. MATERIAL AND METHODS TNF-alpha was used to stimulate human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), after which protein and gene expression were assessed via Western blotting and RT-qPCR. miR-155 targeting of SIRT1 was confirmed via luciferase reporter assays, while MTT and senescence-associated ß-galactosidase (SA-ß-gal) assays were used for quantifying cellular proliferation and senescence. RESULTS We found that miR-155 was upregulated in response to TNF-alpha treatment, in addition to inducing marked changes in SIRT1/FoxO-1/p21 pathway protein level. When we overexpressed miR-155 mimics, SIRT1 was markedly reduced, whereas miR-155 inhibition had the opposite effect in TNF-alpha-treated cells. We additionally confirmed that miR-155 was able to directly bind to SIRT1 3'-UTR, and that inhibition of miR-155 reduced the ability of TNF-alpha to induce senescence in HUVECs, thereby leading to their enhanced proliferation. Simvastatin was associated with suppression of miR-155 expression in HUVECs following TNF-alpha treatment, and with a corresponding reduction in TNF-alpha-induced senescence, whereas miR-155 overexpression had the opposite effect. CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that TNF-alpha upregulates miR-155, which then targets SIRT1, suppressing its expression and driving HUVEC apoptosis. Simvastatin disrupted this senescence mechanism via the miR-155/SIRT1/FoxO-1/p21 pathway signaling. Hence, miR-155 is a possible therapeutic approach to endothelial senescence in the development of cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCellular SenescenceEndothelial CellsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMicroRNAsSignal TransductionSirtuin 1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMicroRNAsMIRN155 microRNA, humanSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID31752013
PMCPMC6882299
OpenAlexW2991581354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.