Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31751572›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2020

A novel mouse model for the study of endogenous neural stem and progenitor cells after traumatic brain injury.

Jeremy Anderson, Misaal Patel, Dylan Forenzo, Xin Ai, Catherine Cai, Quinn Wade, Rebecca Risman, Li Cai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Gsx1 promotes locomotor functional recovery after spinal cord injury.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy AndersonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America.
Misaal PatelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America.
Dylan ForenzoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America.
Xin AiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America.
Catherine CaiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America.
Quinn WadeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America.
Rebecca RismanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America.
Li CaiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, 599 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, United States of America. Electronic address: lcai@rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute · US

Funding

UMDNJ TRAINING GRANT IN BIOTECHNOLOGYT32GM008339 · NIGMS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI YARMUSH, MARTIN L · 1989 to 2019
$6.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability in the US. Neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) persist in the adult brain and represent a potential cell source for tissue regeneration and wound healing after injury. The Notch signaling pathway is critical for embryonic development and adult brain injury response. However, the specific role of Notch signaling in the injured brain is not well characterized. Our previous study has established a Notch1CR2-GFP reporter mouse line in which the Notch1CR2 enhancer directs GFP expression in NSPCs and their progeny. In this study, we performed closed head injury (CHI) in the Notch1CR2-GFP mice to study the response of injury-activated NSPCs. We show that CHI induces neuroinflammation, cell death, and the expression of typical TBI markers (e.g., ApoE, Il1b, and Tau), validating the animal model. In addition, CHI induces cell proliferation in GFP+ cells expressing NSPC markers, e.g., Notch1 and Nestin. A significant higher percentage of GFP+ astrocytes and GABAergic neurons was observed in the injured brain, with no significant change in oligodendrocyte lineage between the CHI and sham animal groups. Since injury is known to activate astrogliosis, our results suggest that injury-induced GFP+ NSPCs preferentially differentiate into GABAergic neurons. Our study establishes that Notch1CR2-GFP transgenic mouse is a useful tool for the study of NSPC behavior in vivo after TBI. Unveiling the potential of NSPCs response to TBI (e.g., proliferation and differentiation) will identify new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of brain trauma.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalGABAergic NeuronsNeural Stem CellsAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicClosed head injuryGABAergic neuronMouse modelNeural stem/progenitor cellNotch1CR2-GFPTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31751572
PMCPMC10885014
OpenAlexW2984070631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.