Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31751390›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Drug resistance and epidemiology characteristics of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients in 17 provinces of China.

Zhenhui Lu, Wenhan Jiang, Jing Zhang, Henry S Lynn, Yue Chen, Shaoyan Zhang, Zifeng Ma, Peihua Geng, Xiaoyan Guo, Huiyong Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhenhui LuDepartment of Respiratory, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Wenhan JiangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Henry S LynnDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yue ChenSchool of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Shaoyan ZhangDepartment of Respiratory, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zifeng MaDepartment of Respiratory, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Peihua GengDepartment of Respiratory, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan GuoDepartment of Respiratory, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Huiyong ZhangDepartment of Respiratory, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhijie ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Xuhui District, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1276-787X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As China is one of high MDR-TB burden countries, it is important to determine the drug resistant pattern and clinical characteristics of multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). We conducted a comprehensive and nationwide study on MDR-TB in 17 provinces for the period from June 2009 to June 2015, and a total of 1154 cases of MDR-TB were finally investigated. The study sought to assess the clinical features and contrast drug susceptibility profiles of MDR-TB patients in China. Cavitary disease, young age, and long duration of TB disease among MDR-TB patients were important predictors. A high resistance proportion of first-line drugs was observed in Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin. Resistant proportions of second-line anti-TB drugs in western region for amikacin, aminosalicylic acid, and levofloxacin were higher than eastern and central regions. High levels of drug resistance were seen in earlier cases (before 2011) and outpatients. We found high levels of resistance to 1st- and 2nd-line drugs in all settings, with considerable variabilities in terms of different Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS) programme, level of economic development(eastern, central and western regions) and patient source (inpatients and outpatients). Timely drug susceptibility testing (DST) and effective management are necessary to ensure an early detection of MDR-TB and its proper treatment.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMycobacterium tuberculosisAdolescentAdultAgedAntitubercular AgentsChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSputumTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular Agents

Identifiers

PMID31751390
PMCPMC6874064

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.