Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31750922›Full record

Trial reportHealth promotion international2020

Resources in vulnerable young adults: self-assessments during preventive consultation with their general practitioner in Denmark.

Kirsten Schierup Freund, Ann Dorrit Guassora, Trine Hegelund, Lotte Hvas, Jørgen Lous

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health promotion international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsten Schierup FreundCenter for General Practice, Aalborg University, Fyrkildevej 7, DK-9200 Aalborg Ø, Denmark.
Ann Dorrit GuassoraThe Research Unit and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Ø. Farimagsgade 5,opg.Q, DK-1014 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Trine HegelundHovedgaden 43, DK-2970 Hoersholm, Denmark.
Lotte HvasThe Research Unit and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Ø. Farimagsgade 5,opg.Q, DK-1014 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jørgen LousResearch Unit of General Practice, Southern University, J. B. Winsløvs Vej 9A, DK-5000 Odense, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKAalborg University · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inequality in health is increasing. People with many problems often lack energy to improve well-being and reduce their problems. This study analyses how psycho-socially challenged younger (20- to 44-year-old) patients described their own resources to reach lifestyle goals or alter life circumstances. Within the context of a randomized controlled trial, Danish participants had two structured preventive person-centred consultations with their general practitioner. Consultations focused on well-being, salutogenesis, resources, barriers and support of autonomy. Using the qualitative method: Systematic Text Condensation, we made thematic cross-analysis of patients' goal-specific resource statements described at the first consultation. Of the 209 patients, 191 (91%) chose one or two goals for a better life next year; nearly all (179) could recall and describe which resources they would use to reach their goal. We categorized resource statements into (i) personal constitution as 'willpower' and 'tenacity'; (ii) network, e.g. family; (iii) personal experience with identical or similar problems. Some patients needed to free up resources by handling psychological problems before being able to focus on lifestyle goals. The study demonstrates that patients with particular psycho-social problems could describe essential resources in a structured, salutogenic, preventive consultation with their general practitioner. Reflecting intrinsic and extrinsic motivation, these resources reflected dimensions of essential health theories like sense of coherence, self-efficacy and self-determination theory. Increased awareness of these resources seems essential for vulnerable patients by improving psychological well-being and optimism, thereby facilitating health-related changes. This may be an important step to reducing inequality in health.

Indexed as

General PractitionersAdultDenmarkHumansMotivationReferral and ConsultationSelf-AssessmentYoung Adultgeneral practicequalitative methodssalutogenesisself-efficacywell-being

Identifiers

PMID31750922
PMCPMC7585525
OpenAlexW2991183426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.