Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31749882›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2019

Antitumor and apoptotic effects of 5-methoxypsoralen in U87MG human glioma cells and its effect on cell cycle, autophagy and PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.

Haixia Guo, Yuelin He, Chaoke Bu, Zhiyong Peng

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring Natural Coumarins: Breakthroughs in Anticancer Therapeutics.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
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  8. PUMA mediated afatinib-induced apoptosis in glioma cells.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2025
    Article
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  13. Pharmacological Correction of Cisplatin-Induced Hemostatic Disorders.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haixia GuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yuelin HeDepartment of Pediatrics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Chaoke BuDepartment of Pediatrics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhiyong PengDepartment of Pediatrics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Nanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe main purpose of the current study was to investigate the antitumor effects of 5-methoxypsoralen in U87MG human glioma cells along with studying its effects on cell cycle progression, autophagy and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe cytotoxic effects of the drug were demonstrated by the MTS cell viability assay while its effects on cellular morphology associated with cell apoptosis were evaluated by phase contrast and fluorescence microscopic techniques. Effects of 5-methoxypsoralen on the cell cycle were studied by flow cytometry while effects on PI3K/Akt proteins were evaluated by western blot assay.

resultsThe results indicate that 5-methoxypsoralen led to time-dependent as well as dose-dependent inhibitory effects on U-87MG human glioma cells. 5-Methoxypsoralen led to a substantial decrease of cell count along with distorted cell morphology. The molecule also led to DNA ladder formation which increased with increasing doses of 5-methoxypsoralen. 5-methoxypsoralen also led to dose-dependent G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. 5-Methoxypsoralen-treated cells also exhibited altered cell ultrastructure with the appearance of autophagic vacuoles and the number of these vacuoles increased with increasing drug dose.

conclusionsIn brief, the results indicate that 5-methoxypsoralen exerted potent anticancer and apoptotic effects in U-87MG human glioma cells along with inducing cell cycle arrest, autophagy and m-TOR/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway inhibition.

Indexed as

5-methoxypsoralenapoptosiscoumarinsflow cytometryglioma

Identifiers

PMID31749882
PMCPMC6855158
OpenAlexW2911795189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.