Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31749711›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2019

Cooper Test Provides Better Half-Marathon Performance Prediction in Recreational Runners Than Laboratory Tests.

José Ramón Alvero-Cruz, Elvis A Carnero, Manuel Avelino Giráldez García, Fernando Alacid, Thomas Rosemann, Pantelis T Nikolaidis, Beat Knechtle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. A Systematic Review of the Factors Associated with Performance in Non-Elite Runners.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Cooper's 12 Minute Run Systematically Underestimates VOInternational journal of exercise science · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sleep Quality and Performance in Professional Athletes Fasting during the Month of Ramadan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Predictive Performance Models in Long-Distance Runners: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

José Ramón Alvero-CruzFaculty of Medicine, Andalucía TECH, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Elvis A CarneroFlorida Hospital Sanford, Translational Research Institute for Diabetes and Metabolism, Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, Orlando, FL, United States.
Manuel Avelino Giráldez GarcíaFaculty of Sports Science and Physical Education, University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Fernando AlacidDepartment of Education, Health Research Centre, University of Almería, Almería, Spain.
Thomas RosemannInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Pantelis T NikolaidisExercise Physiology Laboratory, Nikaia, Greece.
Beat KnechtleInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CHTranslational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes · USUniversidad de Málaga · ESUniversidade da Coruña · ESUniversity of Almería · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared the ability to predict performance in half-marathon races through physiological variables obtained in a laboratory test and performance variables obtained in the Cooper field test. Twenty-three participants (age: 41.6 ± 7.6 years, weight: 70.4 ± 8.1 kg, and height: 172.5 ± 6.3 cm) underwent body composition assessment and performed a maximum incremental graded exercise laboratory test to evaluate maximum aerobic power and associated cardiorespiratory and metabolic variables. Cooper's original protocol was performed on an athletic track and the variables recorded were covered distance, rating of perceived exertion, and maximum heart rate. The week following the Cooper test, all participants completed a half-marathon race at the maximum possible speed. The associations between the laboratory and field tests and the final time of the test were used to select the predictive variables included in a stepwise multiple regression analysis, which used the race time in the half marathon as the dependent variable and the laboratory variables or field tests as independent variables. Subsequently, a concordance analysis was carried out between the estimated and actual times through the Bland-Altman procedure. Significant correlations were found between the time in the half marathon and the distance in the Cooper test (

Indexed as

comparison performance methodsfield testlaboratory testlong-distance runnersprediction equations

Identifiers

PMID31749711
PMCPMC6848386
OpenAlexW2989006375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.