Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31749674›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2019

Aftereffect and Reproducibility of Three Excitatory Repetitive TMS Protocols for a Response Inhibition Task.

Gong-Jun Ji, Jun-Jie Wei, Tingting Liu, Dandan Li, Chunyan Zhu, Fengqiong Yu, Yanghua Tian, Kai Wang, Lei Zhang, Panpan Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gong-Jun JiDepartment of Medical Psychology, Chaohu Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jun-Jie WeiDepartment of Medical Psychology, Chaohu Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Dandan LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Chunyan ZhuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Chaohu Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Fengqiong YuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Chaohu Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yanghua TianDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Kai WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Medical Psychology, Chaohu Clinical Medical College, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Panpan HuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) protocols have been developed for modulating brain function non-invasively. To identify the most powerful one, these protocols have been compared in the context of the motor system. However, to what extent the conclusions could be generalized to high-level functions is largely unknown. In this study, we compared the modulatory effect of three excitatory rTMS protocols on high-level cognition represented by response inhibition ability. Our first experiment revealed that intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS) could significantly improve reaction time in a stop signal task, while 5-Hz and 25-Hz stimuli were ineffective. This iTBS effect was significantly higher than that for the sham simulation and only occurred in the second session of the stop signal task after iTBS in the first experiment. However, this aftereffect of iTBS was not reproduced in the second experiment, indicating high variability across subjects. Thus, on the one hand, our findings indicate that iTBS on the pre-SMA could improve inhibitory control, but on the other hand, the reliability and reproducibility of this effect needs further investigation.

Indexed as

intermittent theta-burst stimulationreproducibilityresponse inhibitionstop signal tasktranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID31749674
PMCPMC6848026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.