Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31748921›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2020

Use of Accelerated Induction Strategy of Infliximab for Ulcerative Colitis in Hospitalized Patients at a Tertiary Care Center.

Shail M Govani, Jeffrey A Berinstein, Akbar K Waljee, Ryan W Stidham, Peter D R Higgins, Karin M Hardiman

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. The efficacy and safety of infliximab and calcineurin inhibitors in steroid-refractory UC patients: A meta-analysis.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Pooled it
  3. Managing Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis in 2025 and Beyond.Current gastroenterology reports · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Tofacitinib for Biologic-Experienced Hospitalized Patients With Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis: A Retrospective Case-Control Study.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shail M GovaniSouth Texas Veterans Healthcare System, San Antonio, TX, 78229, USA. Shailgovani@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5360-8576
Jeffrey A BerinsteinDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Akbar K WaljeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Ryan W StidhamDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Peter D R HigginsDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Karin M HardimanDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
University of Michigan · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Intra-tumor Heterogeneity in Colorectal Cancer Progression and Treatment ResponseK08CA190645 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HARDIMAN, KARIN MARIE · 2016 to 2019
$700k
American Surgical Association Foundation 5P30A046592American Surgical Association Foundation 5P50CA130810NCI NIH HHS K08CA190645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfliximab can prevent colectomy in patients hospitalized with acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC). In cases of ASUC, fecal losses of infliximab may lead to low drug levels and reduced efficacy.

aimTo determine 90-day colectomy risk and postoperative complications in patients receiving single-dose and accelerated induction of infliximab for ASUC.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of patients hospitalized with ASUC requiring infliximab therapy between 2013 and 2017 at the University of Michigan. Patients were excluded if they had an enteric infection, received an anti-TNF previously, or received cyclosporine during the same admission. The primary outcome was colectomy within 90 days of admission. Patients receiving single-dose induction infliximab were compared to those receiving accelerated rescue induction with two doses of infliximab prior to day 14. Administration of accelerated induction was guided by a protocol, suggesting administering a second dose of infliximab to those with only a partial response in CRP 3 days after the initial dose. Postoperative outcomes including 30-day readmission rates and complications were compared using descriptive statistics.

resultsFrom 2013 to 2017, 66 patients with ASUC met our criteria. Thirty-three received accelerated induction (50.0%). The colectomy rate in the accelerated induction group was 30.3% versus 24.2% in the single-dose induction group (p = 0.58). There was no detected difference in postoperative outcomes between the accelerated and single-dose rescue induction.

conclusionsIn this retrospective review, 69.7% of those failing to respond to single-dose infliximab were able to avoid colectomy with an accelerated rescue induction strategy without worsening postoperative outcomes. Larger studies of accelerated dosing infliximab are needed.

Indexed as

AdultColectomyColitis, UlcerativeDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInfliximabMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabAccelerated inductionColectomyInfliximabUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID31748921
OpenAlexW2989926351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.