Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31748683›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Seasonal variability does not impact in vitro fertilization success.

Xitong Liu, Haiyan Bai, Ben W Mol, Wenhao Shi, Ming Gao, Juanzi Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Observational
  8. Seasonal fluctuation of in vitro fertilization encounters in the United States.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xitong LiuAssisted Reproduction Center, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Haiyan BaiAssisted Reproduction Center, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Ben W MolDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Wenhao ShiAssisted Reproduction Center, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Ming GaoAssisted Reproduction Center, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Juanzi ShiAssisted Reproduction Center, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China. 295784720@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unknown whether seasonal variation influences the outcome of in vitro fertilization (IVF). Previous studies related to seasonal variation of IVF were all small sample size, and the results were conflicting. We performed a retrospective cohort study evaluating the relationship between seasonal variability and live birth rate in the year of 2014-2017. Patients were grouped into four seasons (Winter (December-February), Spring (March-May), Summer (June-August), and Autumn (September-November)) according to the day of oocyte pick-up (OPU). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate association between seasonal variation and live birth. Models were adjusted for covariates including temperature, sunshine hour, infertility type, infertility duration, infertility factor and BMI. In total 38,476 women were enrolled, of which 25,097 underwent fresh cycles, 13,379 were frozen embryo transfer. Live birth rates of fresh embryo transfer were 50.36%, 53.14%, 51.94% and 51.33% for spring, summer, autumn and winter, respectively. Clinical pregnancy rate between the calendar months varied between 55.1% and 63.4% in fresh embryo transfer (ET) and between 58.8% and 65.1% in frozen embryo transfer (FET) (P-values 0.073 and 0.220). In the unadjusted model and adjust model, seasonal variation was not associated with live birth. In conclusion, there was no significant difference of seasonal variations in the outcome of IVF with fresh embryo transfer and frozen embryo transfer.

Indexed as

Birth RateLive BirthSeasonsAdultEmbryo TransferFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansInfertilityOvulation InductionPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic

Identifiers

PMID31748683
PMCPMC6868277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.