Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31748573›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Determinants of Campylobacter infection and association with growth and enteric inflammation in children under 2 years of age in low-resource settings.

Md Ahshanul Haque, James A Platts-Mills, Estomih Mduma, Ladaporn Bodhidatta, Pascal Bessong, Sadia Shakoor, Gagandeep Kang, Margaret N Kosek, Aldo A M Lima, Sanjaya K Shrestha and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 10 institutions in 9 countries.

Md Ahshanul HaqueNutrition and Clinical Services Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ahshanul.haque@icddrb.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3452-8367
James A Platts-MillsDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Estomih MdumaHaydom Lutheran Hospital, Haydom, Tanzania.
Ladaporn BodhidattaArmed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pascal BessongUniversity of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa.
Sadia ShakoorAga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Gagandeep KangChristian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Margaret N KosekDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Aldo A M LimaClinical Research Unit and Institute of Biomedicine, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Sanjaya K ShresthaWalter Reed/AFRIMS Research Unit Nepal (WARUN), Kathmandu, Nepal.
Md Ashraful AlamNutrition and Clinical Services Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-8510
Alexandre HavtClinical Research Unit and Institute of Biomedicine, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Amidou SamieUniversity of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-749X
Richard L GuerrantDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Dennis LangFoundation for the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mustafa MahfuzNutrition and Clinical Services Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Zulfiqar A BhuttaAga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Eric R HouptDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Tahmeed AhmedNutrition and Clinical Services Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDUniversity of Virginia · USAga Khan University · PKUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversity of Venda · ZAArmed Forces Research Institute of Medical Science · THChristian Medical College, Vellore · INFoundation for the National Institutes of Health · USHaydom Lutheran Hospital · TZJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter species infections have been associated with malnutrition and intestinal inflammation among children in low-resource settings. However, it remains unclear whether that association is specific to Campylobacter jejuni/coli. The aim of this study was to assess the association between both all Campylobacter species infections and Campylobacter jejuni/coli infections on growth and enteric inflammation in children aged 1-24 months. We analyzed data from 1715 children followed from birth until 24 months of age in the MAL-ED birth cohort study, including detection of Campylobacter species by enzyme immunoassay and Campylobacter jejuni/coli by quantitative PCR in stool samples. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) concentration in stool, used as a quantitative index of enteric inflammation, was measured. The incidence rate per 100 child-months of infections with Campylobacter jejuni/coli and Campylobacter species during 1-24 month follow up were 17.7 and 29.6 respectively. Female sex of child, shorter duration of exclusive breastfeeding, lower maternal age, mother having less than 3 living children, maternal educational level of <6 years, lack of routine treatment of drinking water, and unimproved sanitation were associated with Campylobacter jejuni/coli infection. The cumulative burden of both Campylobacter jejuni/coli infections and Campylobacter species were associated with poor growth and increased intestinal inflammation.

Indexed as

Campylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDiarrheaFecesFemaleHumansInfantInflammationIntestine, SmallMale

Identifiers

PMID31748573
PMCPMC6868199
OpenAlexW2989960147

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.