Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31747879›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2019

The protocol-guided rapid evaluation of veterans experiencing new transient neurological symptoms (PREVENT) quality improvement program: rationale and methods.

D M Bravata, L J Myers, B Homoya, E J Miech, N A Rattray, A J Perkins, Y Zhang, J Ferguson, J Myers, A J Cheatham and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02769338 (Protocol-guided Rapid Evaluation of Veterans Experiencing New Transient Neurological Symptoms), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02769338 nacompletednot on this map

Protocol-guided Rapid Evaluation of Veterans Experiencing New Transient Neurological Symptoms (PREVENT) (QUE 15-280)

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2016 to 2020Enrolled2,292ConditionsTransient Ischemic Attack, StrokeArmsQuality Improvement Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Observational
  12. Quality of Care and Outcomes for Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

D M BravataDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA. Dawn.Bravata2@va.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3048-2536
L J MyersDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
B HomoyaDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
E J MiechDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
N A RattrayDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
A J PerkinsDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
Y ZhangDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
J FergusonDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
J MyersDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
A J CheathamDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
L MurphyDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
B GiacherioOffice of Healthcare Transformation (OHT), Veterans Health Administration (VHA), Washington, DC, USA.
M KumarOffice of Healthcare Transformation (OHT), Veterans Health Administration (VHA), Washington, DC, USA.
E ChengDepartment of Neurology, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, California, Los Angeles, USA.
D A LevineDepartment of Internal Medicine and Neurology and Institute for Health Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J J SicoClinical Epidemiology Research Center and Neurology Service, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA.
M J WardVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, USA.
T M DamushDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D), Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRISM) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, USA.
Health Services Research & Development · USRegenstrief Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Michigan · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · USYale University · US

Funding

Enhancing Inter-Facility Transfer for Patients with Acute Myocardial InfarctionK23HL127130 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WARD, MICHAEL J. · 2016 to 2019
$642k
HSRD VA IK6 HX002715HSRD VA SDR 02-237NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL127130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransient ischemic attack (TIA) patients are at high risk of recurrent vascular events; timely management can reduce that risk by 70%. The Protocol-guided Rapid Evaluation of Veterans Experiencing New Transient Neurological Symptoms (PREVENT) developed, implemented, and evaluated a TIA quality improvement (QI) intervention aligned with Learning Healthcare System principles.

methodsThis stepped-wedge trial developed, implemented and evaluated a provider-facing, multi-component intervention to improve TIA care at six facilities. The unit of analysis was the medical center. The intervention was developed based on benchmarking data, staff interviews, literature, and electronic quality measures and included: performance data, clinical protocols, professional education, electronic health record tools, and QI support. The effectiveness outcome was the without-fail rate: the proportion of patients who receive all processes of care for which they are eligible among seven processes. The implementation outcomes were the number of implementation activities completed and final team organization level. The intervention effects on the without-fail rate were analyzed using generalized mixed-effects models with multilevel hierarchical random effects. Mixed methods were used to assess implementation, user satisfaction, and sustainability. DISCUSSION: PREVENT advanced three aspects of a Learning Healthcare System. Learning from Data: teams examined and interacted with their performance data to explore hypotheses, plan QI activities, and evaluate change over time. Learning from Each Other: Teams participated in monthly virtual collaborative calls. Sharing Best Practices: Teams shared tools and best practices. The approach used to design and implement PREVENT may be generalizable to other clinical conditions where time-sensitive care spans clinical settings and medical disciplines.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov: NCT02769338 [May 11, 2016].

Indexed as

Early DiagnosisIschemic Attack, TransientQuality ImprovementClinical Trials as TopicDelivery of Health CareHumansProgram EvaluationVeteransAudit and feedbackCerebrovascular diseaseImplementation scienceLearning healthcare systemQuality of careSystems redesignTransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID31747879
PMCPMC6865042
OpenAlexW2990637763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.