Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31747286›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry letters2019

An Allosteric Pathway in Copper, Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Unravels the Molecular Mechanism of the G93A Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Linked Mutation.

Paulo C T Souza, Sebastian Thallmair, Siewert J Marrink, Raúl Mera-Adasme

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Bridging Scales: Coarse-Grained Protein Models in Computational Biology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Modulation of ZnT-1 by Let7a unveils a therapeutic potential in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Martini 3 Coarse-Grained Force Field for Carbohydrates.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paulo C T SouzaGroningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747 AG Groningen , The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-1301
Sebastian ThallmairGroningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747 AG Groningen , The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3396-5840
Siewert J MarrinkGroningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute , University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4 , 9747 AG Groningen , The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8423-5277
Raúl Mera-AdasmeDepartamento de Ciencias del Ambiente, Facultad de Química y Biología , Universidad de Santiago de Chile (USACH) , Av. Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 3363 , 9170022 Estacion Central , Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0345-6217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several different mutations of the protein copper, zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) produce the neurodegenerative disorder amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The molecular mechanism by which the diverse mutations converge to a similar pathology is currently unknown. The electrostatic loop (EL) of SOD1 is known to be affected in all of the studied ALS-linked mutations of SOD1. In this work, we employ a multiscale simulation approach to show that this perturbation corresponds to an increased probability of the EL detaching from its native position, exposing the metal site of the protein to water. From extensive atomistic and coarse-grained molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we identify an allosteric pathway that explains the action of the distant G93A mutation on the EL. Finally, we employ quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics MD simulations to show that the opening of the EL decreases the Zn(II) affinity of the protein. As the loss of Zn(II) is at the center of several proposed pathogenic mechanisms in SOD1-linked ALS, the structural effect identified here not only is in agreement with the experimental data but also places the opening of the electrostatic loop as the possible main pathogenic effect for a significant number of ALS-linked SOD1 mutations.

Indexed as

Allosteric SiteAmino Acid SequenceAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCopperHumansLightMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutationPhotochemical ProcessesProtein BindingProtein ConformationSignal TransductionStatic ElectricitySuperoxide Dismutase-1ZincCopperSuperoxide Dismutase-1Zinc

Identifiers

PMID31747286
PMCPMC6926953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.