Observational studyPediatric diabetes2020
Potential association between type 1 diabetes mellitus and gender dysphoria.
Observational study in Pediatric diabetes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Temporal Trend and Health Inequality in the Burden of Autoimmune Diseases Among Older Adolescents and Young Adults Aged 15-29 Years.Archives of rheumatology · 2025Article
- LGBTQ+ Supportive and Inclusive Care Practices: Survey Data From the T1D Exchange Quality Improvement Collaborative.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025Article
- Independent effects of testosterone, estradiol, and sex chromosomes on gene expression in immune cells of trans- and cisgender individuals.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Higher Rates of Certain Autoimmune Diseases in Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth.Transgender health · 2024Article
- The impact of gender-affirming hormone therapy on nutrition-relevant biochemical measures.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Review
- Mechanisms and consequences of sex differences in immune responses.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2024Review
- Diabetes and gender incongruence: frequent mental health issues but comparable metabolic control - a DPV registry study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Greater Than Expected Prevalence of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Found in an Urban Gender Program.Transgender health · 2021Article
- Involvement of SIRT3-GSK3β deacetylation pathway in the effects of maternal diabetes on oocyte meiosis.Cell proliferation · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectiveMultiple factors have been proposed to explain the increasing prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), including psychological stress. The prevalence of gender dysphoria (GD) in youth is also growing. Identifying environmental triggers, such as psychological minority stress experienced by youth with GD, that may influence the pathogenesis and management of T1DM could have important clinical implications. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of concurrent diagnosis of T1DM and GD in adolescents evaluated at a university-based children's hospital.
methodsAn electronic data extraction was conducted at the University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics from 1 November 2007 to 1 November 2017. Inclusion criteria included age 10 to 21 years and diagnosis of T1DM and/or GD. Prevalence rates were calculated for T1DM and GD. For adolescents with T1DM and GD, information related to diagnosis, treatment, and psychiatric history was collected.
resultsThe prevalence for T1DM was 2.69 per 1000; the prevalence for GD was 0.42 per 1000. Eight adolescents had T1DM and GD. In adolescents with GD, the prevalence of T1DM was 9.4-fold higher than the prevalence of T1DM alone (24.77 vs 2.68 per 1000). Five adolescents were seen in GD clinic and their glycemic control initially improved after the first GD clinic visit.
conclusionsThere was an increased prevalence of a concurrent diagnosis of T1DM in those with GD compared to the general population. Glycemic control improved after the first GD clinic visit in adolescents with T1DM and GD, which may be secondary to stress reduction.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.