Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31746406›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2020

Clinicopathological features and diagnostic methods of ALK fusion‑positive non‑small cell lung cancer in Korea.

Won Chul Chang, Han Kyeom Kim, Bong Kyung Shin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Oncology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Won Chul ChangKorea University Graduate School, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Han Kyeom KimDepartment of Pathology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 08308, Republic of Korea.
Bong Kyung ShinDepartment of Pathology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 08308, Republic of Korea.
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is one of the most common malignancies and the leading cause of cancer‑associated mortality in Korea. A significant amount of effort has been put into the development of new and more effective treatments and biological markers for the prediction of therapeutic responses, which has led to the identification of various genetic changes in cancer, that are the so‑called 'growth drivers' of carcinogenesis. Certain genetic alterations have become new treatment targets, and it has been suggested that different mutations are associated with different clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis. The present study aimed to evaluate the status of the key 'driver' mutation anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion in Korean patients with non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its association with clinicopathological characteristics, including the presence of other genetic mutations. The present study also compared different methods for ALK fusion detection, including fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), immunohistochemistry (IHC) and next‑generation sequencing (NGS) to evaluate which method is the most effective. A total of 482 patients with NSCLC who underwent ALK FISH analysis were evaluated for clinicopathological features, such as age, sex, smoking history, tumor stage, histological subtype, immunohistochemical profile, including ALK and EGFR mutation statuses, and survival. Some ALK FISH‑positive and ‑negative cancers were newly submitted to NGS analysis for DNA and RNA alterations. The ALK fusion‑positive tumors were associated with a younger age, female patients, frequent nodal metastases, advanced stage and shorter survival. Comparing the results of ALK FISH, IHC and NGS analyses, it was concluded that in practice, ALK testing should better be diversified concerning FISH and IHC, and NGS analysis would be a good alternative to FISH, with an additional advantage of being able to concurrently detect different mutations.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEarly Detection of CancerErbB ReceptorsFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedMutationALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsOncogene Proteins, FusionALK FISHALK fusionALK IHCnext‑generation sequencingnon‑small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID31746406
PMCPMC6908939
OpenAlexW2987566934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.