Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31746096›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

G9α-dependent histone H3K9me3 hypomethylation promotes overexpression of cardiomyogenesis-related genes in foetal mice.

Bohui Peng, Xiao Han, Chang Peng, Xiaomei Luo, Ling Deng, Lixin Huang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epigenetic Mechanisms in Heart Diseases.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Corrigendum.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Epigenetics in Congenital Heart Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bohui PengDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Xiao HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Chang PengDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7355-8337
Xiaomei LuoDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Ling DengDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Lixin HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Zunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can cause foetal alcohol syndrome and congenital heart disease. Nonetheless, the underlying mechanism of alcohol-induced cardiac dysplasia remains unknown. We previously reported that alcohol exposure during pregnancy can cause abnormal expression of cardiomyogenesis-related genes, and histone H3K9me3 hypomethylation was observed in alcohol-treated foetal mouse heart. Hence, an imbalance in histone methylation may be involved in alcohol-induced cardiac dysplasia. In this study, we investigated the involvement of G9α histone methyltransferase in alcohol-induced cardiac dysplasia in vivo and in vitro using heart tissues of foetal mice and primary cardiomyocytes of neonatal mice. Western blotting revealed that alcohol caused histone H3K9me3 hypomethylation by altering G9α histone methyltransferase expression in cardiomyocytes. Moreover, overexpression of cardiomyogenesis-related genes (MEF2C, Cx43, ANP and β-MHC) was observed in alcohol-exposed foetal mouse heart. Additionally, we demonstrated that G9α histone methyltransferase directly interacted with histone H3K9me3 and altered its methylation. Notably, alcohol did not down-regulate H3K9me3 methylation after G9α suppression by short hairpin RNA in primary mouse cardiomyocytes, preventing MEF2C, Cx43, ANP and β-MHC overexpression. These findings suggest that G9α histone methyltransferase-mediated imbalance in histone H3K9me3 methylation plays a critical role in alcohol-induced abnormal expression cardiomyogenesis-related genes during pregnancy. Therefore, G9α histone methyltransferase may be an intervention target for congenital heart disease.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationAlcoholsAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFetusHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesMaleMiceMyocytes, CardiacPregnancyAlcoholsG9a protein, mouseHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesalcohol consumptioncardiomyogenesishistone methylationmicepregnancy

Identifiers

PMID31746096
PMCPMC6933410
OpenAlexW2989947900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.