Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31746024›Full record

ArticleLasers in surgery and medicine2020

Quinine Improves the Fungicidal Effects of Antimicrobial Blue Light: Implications for the Treatment of Cutaneous Candidiasis.

Leon G Leanse, Xueping Sharon Goh, Tianhong Dai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in surgery and medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leon G LeanseWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6542-1776
Xueping Sharon GohWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Tianhong DaiWellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Harvard University · US

Funding

Antimicrobial blue light inactivation of pathogenic microbesR01AI123312 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAI, TIANHONG · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveCandida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen of clinical importance and is the primary cause of fungal-associated wound infections, sepsis, or pneumonia in immunocompromised individuals. With the rise in antimicrobial resistance, it is becoming increasingly difficult to successfully treat fungal infections using traditional antifungals, signifying that alternative non-traditional approaches must be explored for their efficacy. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated the combination of antimicrobial blue light (aBL) and quinine hydrochloride (Q-HCL) for improved inactivation of C. albicans, in vitro and in vivo, relative to either monotherapy. In addition, we evaluated the safety of this combination therapy in vivo using the TUNEL assay.

resultsThe combination of aBL (108 J/cm

conclusionThe combination of aBL + Q-HCL was effective at eliminating C. albicans both in vitro and in vivo. A comprehensive assessment of toxicity (cytotoxicity and genotoxicity) is required to fully determine the safety of aBL + Q-HCL therapy at different doses. In conclusion, the combination of aBL and Q-HCL may be a viable option for the treatment of cutaneous candidiasis. Lasers Surg. Med. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

PhototherapyAnimalsAntimalarialsBiofilmsCandida albicansCandidiasisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CQuinineWound InfectionAntimalarialsQuinineantimicrobial blue lightCandida albicansquininewound infections

Identifiers

PMID31746024
PMCPMC7234921
OpenAlexW2991110092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.