Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31745792›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

Does energy consumption, financial development, and investment contribute to ecological footprints in BRI regions?

Anwar Khan, Yang Chenggang, Jamal Hussain, Sadia Bano

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. How Do R&D and Renewable Energy Consumption Lead to Carbon Neutrality? Evidence from G-7 Economies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  10. Influence of tourism, governance, and foreign direct investment on energy consumption and COEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anwar KhanWest Centre for Economic Research, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 55, Guanghuacun Street, Chengdu, 611130, China. Anwar.aerc@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6480-3951
Yang ChenggangWest Centre for Economic Research, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 55, Guanghuacun Street, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Jamal HussainWest Centre for Economic Research, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 55, Guanghuacun Street, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Sadia BanoSchool of Economics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 55, Guanghuacun Street, Chengdu, 611130, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study applies augmented mean group (AMG) along with common correlated effect mean group (CCEMG) estimator and panel heterogeneous causality to examine the interrelationship between GDP, energy consumption, financial development, foreign investment, and ecological footprints for five Belt and Road initiative (BRI) regions and in aggregated panel of BRI over the time 1990-2016. Using a multivariate framework, this study examines four alternative and conceivable hypotheses, including Pollution haven hypothesis, environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis, energy push emission hypothesis, and finance push emission hypothesis. The empirical results supported all four hypotheses for the panel of BRI and partially supported the existence of these hypotheses across the regions. Moreover, a variety of causal nexuses has been discussed in the study. Based on these results, the current research has proposed policy implications to combat the ecological footprints of BRI countries and across the regions.

Indexed as

EcologyEconomic DevelopmentTransportationCarbon DioxideEnvironmental PollutionInternationalityInvestmentsCarbon DioxideBRI regionEcological footprintsEnergy consumptionFinancial developmentPollution haven hypothesis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.