Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31745744›Full record

Trial reportThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2020

Comparison of quantitative flow ratio and fractional flow reserve with myocardial perfusion scintigraphy and cardiovascular magnetic resonance as reference standard. A Dan-NICAD substudy.

Martin Sejr-Hansen, Jelmer Westra, Simon Winther, Shengxian Tu, Louise Nissen, Lars Gormsen, Steffen E Petersen, June Ejlersen, Christin Isaksen, Hans Erik Bøtker and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02264717 (Dan-NICAD - Danish Study of Non-Invasive Diagnostic Testing in Coronary Artery Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02264717 nacompletednot on this map

Dan-NICAD - Danish Study of Non-Invasive Diagnostic Testing in Coronary Artery Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2014 to 2016Enrolled1,676ConditionsAngina Pectoris, Arteriosclerosis, Coronary Artery Disease, Myocardial IschemiaArmsSPECT, Cardiac MRI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Martin Sejr-HansenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark.
Jelmer WestraDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark. jelmer.westra@clin.au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1926-0844
Simon WintherDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark.
Shengxian TuSchool of Biochemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Louise NissenDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Unit West Jutland, Herning, Denmark.
Lars GormsenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark.
Steffen E PetersenBarts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
June EjlersenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hospital Unit West Jutland, Herning, Denmark.
Christin IsaksenDepartment of Radiology, Regional Hospital of Silkeborg, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Hans Erik BøtkerDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark.
Morten BøttcherDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Unit West Jutland, Herning, Denmark.
Evald H ChristiansenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark.
Niels Ramsing HolmDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantitative flow ratio (QFR) and fractional flow reserve (FFR) have not yet been compared head to head with perfusion imaging as reference for myocardial ischemia. We aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of QFR and FFR with myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (MPS) or cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) as reference. This study is a predefined post hoc analysis of the Dan-NICAD study (NCT02264717). Patients with suspected coronary artery disease by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) were randomized 1:1 to MPS or CMR and were referred to invasive coronary angiography with FFR and predefined QFR assessment. Paired data with FFR, QFR and MPS or CMR were available for 232 vessels with stenosis in 176 patients. Perfusion defects were detected in 57 vessel territories (25%). For QFR and FFR the diagnostic accuracy was 61% and 57% (p = 0.18) and area under the receiver operating curve was 0.64 vs. 0.58 (p = 0.22). Stenoses with absolute indication for stenting due to diameter stenosis > 90% by visual estimate were not classified as significant by either QFR or MPS/CMR in 21% (7 of 34) of cases. The diagnostic performance of QFR and FFR was similar but modest with MPS or CMR as reference. Comparable performance levels for QFR and FFR are encouraging for this pressure wire-free diagnostic method.

Indexed as

Fractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyocardial Perfusion ImagingRadionuclide ImagingAgedComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsCardiovascular magnetic resonanceFractional flow reserveMyocardial ischemiaMyocardial perfusion scintigraphyQuantitative flow ratioStable angina

Identifiers

PMID31745744
PMCPMC7080669

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.