Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31745616›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2020

Childhood trauma and depressive symptoms in pregnant adolescents in Southern Brazil.

Renata Aver Bretanha Ribeiro, Bárbara Borges Rubin, Rochele Dias Castelli, Mariana Bonati de Matos, Fernanda Teixeira Coelho, Fábio Monteiro da Cunha Coelho, Karen Amaral Tavares Pinheiro, Ricardo Azevedo da Silva, Luciana de Avila Quevedo, Ricardo Tavares Pinheiro

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Article in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renata Aver Bretanha RibeiroPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Bárbara Borges RubinPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Rochele Dias CastelliPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Mariana Bonati de MatosPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Fernanda Teixeira CoelhoPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Fábio Monteiro da Cunha CoelhoPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Karen Amaral Tavares PinheiroPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Ricardo Azevedo da SilvaPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Luciana de Avila QuevedoPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil. lu.quevedo@bol.com.br.
Ricardo Tavares PinheiroPostgraduate Programme in Health and Behavior, Catolic University of Pelotas-UCPel, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
Universidade Católica de Pelotas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the association between child maltreatment and depressive symptomatology during gestation in adolescents.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study with pregnant adolescents aged 12 to 19 years. Data were collected with the Beck Depression Inventory, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, and Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview.

resultsCompared to adolescents who did not experience each type of neglect or abuse, experiencing them was associated with a higher proportion of depressive symptoms: emotional neglect PR = 1.4 (95% CI 1.1; 1.8); physical neglect PR = 1.7 (95% CI 1.3; 1.7); emotional abuse PR = 1.8 (95% CI 1.4; 2.2); and physical abuse PR = 1.3 (95% CI 1.1; 1.7).

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the association between childhood experiences and mental health in adolescence, especially in vulnerable samples, such as pregnant adolescents. This finding reveals the importance of studying early trauma in life and enabling preventive help, especially in adolescents. High-quality evidence of perinatal mental health problems should be generated to make pregnancy safer for women in low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdult Survivors of Child AbuseBrazilChildChild AbuseCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMental HealthPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescenceQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAbuseAdolescenceChildhood traumaDepressionDepressive symptomsPregnancyPregnancy adolescentsPregnantTrauma

Identifiers

PMID31745616
OpenAlexW2990028554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.