Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31745503›Full record

ArticlePediatric quality & safety

Cluster Randomized Trial Reducing Missed Elevated Blood Pressure in Pediatric Primary Care: Project RedDE.

Michael L Rinke, Hardeep Singh, Tammy M Brady, Moonseong Heo, Steven W Kairys, Kelly Orringer, Nina M Dadlez, David G Bundy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric quality & safety. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michael L RinkeDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital at Montefiore and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, N.Y.
Hardeep SinghCenter for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Center of Innovation, Houston, Tex.
Tammy M BradyDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
Moonseong HeoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, S.C.
Steven W KairysDepartment of Pediatrics, K. Hovnanian Children's Hospital, Neptune, N.J.
Kelly OrringerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Nina M DadlezDepartment of Pediatrics, Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Mass.
David G BundyDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, S.C.

Funding

Promoting Heart Healthy Behaviors in Youth.K23HL119622 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRADY, TAMMY MCLOUGHLIN · 2014 to 2017
$704k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL119622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recognition of childhood hypertension is essential, but pediatricians routinely fail to identify elevated blood pressure (BP). This study investigated if a quality improvement collaborative (QIC) reduces missed elevated BP in primary care.

methodsDuring a cluster-randomized clinical trial, a national cohort worked sequentially to reduce each of three different errors, including missed elevated BP. While working on their first error during an 8-month action period, practices collected control data for a different error. Practices worked to reduce two additional errors in subsequent action periods but continued to provide sustain and maintainenance data on BP. QIC intervention included video learning sessions, transparent data, failures analysis, coaching, and tools to reduce errors. Mixed-effects logistic regression models compared the mean percentage of patients with an elevated BP with appropriate actions taken and documented.

resultsWe randomized 43 practices and included 30 in the final analysis. Control and intervention phases included 1,728 and 1,834 patients with an elevated BP, respectively. Comparing control versus intervention phases, the mean percentage of patients who received appropriate actions increased from 58% to 74% [risk difference (RD) 16%; 95% CI;12%, 20%]. Practices continued to improve during the sustain phase as compared to the intervention phase (RD 5%; 95% CI; 2%, 9%) and did not worsen during the maintenance phase (RD 0.9%; 95% CI -5%, 7%).

conclusionsMissed pediatric elevated BP can be sustainably reduced via a QIC intervention, demonstrating a possible model for other error reduction efforts.

Identifiers

PMID31745503
PMCPMC6831043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.