Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31745077›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Environmental co-benefits and adverse side-effects of alternative power sector decarbonization strategies.

Gunnar Luderer, Michaja Pehl, Anders Arvesen, Thomas Gibon, Benjamin L Bodirsky, Harmen Sytze de Boer, Oliver Fricko, Mohamad Hejazi, Florian Humpenöder, Gokul Iyer and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Gunnar LudererPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412, Potsdam, Germany. luderer@pik-potsdam.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9057-6155
Michaja PehlChair of Global Energy Systems, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 135, 10623, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2349-6515
Anders ArvesenIndustrial Ecology Programme and Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Høgskoleringen 5, 7034, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1378-3142
Thomas GibonIndustrial Ecology Programme and Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Høgskoleringen 5, 7034, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2778-8825
Benjamin L BodirskyPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8242-6712
Harmen Sytze de BoerPBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Bezuidenhoutseweg 30, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Oliver FrickoInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Schlossplatz 1, 2361, Laxenburg, Austria.
Mohamad HejaziJoint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 5825 University Research Court Suite 3500, College Park, MD, 20740, USA.
Florian HumpenöderPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2927-9407
Gokul IyerJoint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 5825 University Research Court Suite 3500, College Park, MD, 20740, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3565-7526
Silvana MimaUniversité Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, INRA, Grenoble INP, GAEL, 38000 Grenoble, France.
Ioanna MouratiadouPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3541-6271
Robert C PietzckerPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412, Potsdam, Germany.
Alexander PoppPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412, Potsdam, Germany.
Maarten van den BergPBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Bezuidenhoutseweg 30, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Detlef van VuurenPBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Bezuidenhoutseweg 30, The Hague, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0398-2831
Edgar G HertwichIndustrial Ecology Programme and Department of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Høgskoleringen 5, 7034, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4934-3421

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A rapid and deep decarbonization of power supply worldwide is required to limit global warming to well below 2 °C. Beyond greenhouse gas emissions, the power sector is also responsible for numerous other environmental impacts. Here we combine scenarios from integrated assessment models with a forward-looking life-cycle assessment to explore how alternative technology choices in power sector decarbonization pathways compare in terms of non-climate environmental impacts at the system level. While all decarbonization pathways yield major environmental co-benefits, we find that the scale of co-benefits as well as profiles of adverse side-effects depend strongly on technology choice. Mitigation scenarios focusing on wind and solar power are more effective in reducing human health impacts compared to those with low renewable energy, while inducing a more pronounced shift away from fossil and toward mineral resource depletion. Conversely, non-climate ecosystem damages are highly uncertain but tend to increase, chiefly due to land requirements for bioenergy.

Indexed as

EcosystemRenewable EnergyAir PollutionCarbon DioxideElectric Power SuppliesGlobal WarmingGreenhouse EffectGreenhouse GasesHumansCarbon DioxideGreenhouse Gases

Identifiers

PMID31745077
PMCPMC6864079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.