Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31744013›Full record

SynthesisJournal of Huntington's disease2020

A Systematic Review of Rehabilitation for Corticobulbar Symptoms in Adults with Huntington's Disease.

Emma Burnip, Emma Wallace, Kristin Gozdzikowska, Maggie-Lee Huckabee

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of Huntington's disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Speech and swallowing rehabilitation in Huntington's disease: clinical outcomes and correlations with disease severity.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Rehabilitation outcomes in Huntington disease patients with low body mass index.Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emma BurnipRose Centre for Stroke Recovery and Research, School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Emma WallaceRose Centre for Stroke Recovery and Research, School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Kristin GozdzikowskaRose Centre for Stroke Recovery and Research, School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Maggie-Lee HuckabeeRose Centre for Stroke Recovery and Research, School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
University of Canterbury · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCorticobulbar symptoms have been reported in all stages of Huntington's disease (HD); aspiration pneumonia associated with swallowing impairment has been identified as the most common cause of death. Whilst recent research has described positive effects of corticobulbar rehabilitation in other neurodegenerative conditions, it is unclear if this is similarly effective in HD. Preliminary evidence in corticospinal rehabilitation has revealed physical therapy and exercise could be beneficial for individuals with HD.

objectiveThis systematic review will explore the literature relative to rehabilitation of corticobulbar symptoms in adults with HD.

methodsTwo investigators independently searched relevant electronic databases for literature related to corticobulbar rehabilitation in HD, published in English until October 2019. Included studies were critically appraised using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine Levels of Evidence, Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool and Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network checklists. Study outcomes included measurements of function, quality of life or neuromuscular physiology.

resultsSeventy-seven publications were screened with eight studies meeting the inclusion criteria - two randomised control trials and six intervention studies. Validated and objective outcome measures of corticobulbar symptoms were infrequently used. There was a high risk of bias identified in 7/8 studies. The data suggested positive clinical outcomes, no adverse effects and no deterioration observed across longitudinal studies.

conclusionsThis systematic review documented a lack of high-quality evidence to support the use of rehabilitation to treat corticobulbar symptoms in HD. However, the suggestion of potential positive effects based on available, albeit limited, studies provides justification for further research in this area.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareDeglutition DisordersDysarthriaHumansHuntington DiseasePyramidal TractsbulbardysarthriadysphagiaHuntington’s diseaserehabilitationspeechswallowingtreatment

Identifiers

PMID31744013
PMCPMC7081106
OpenAlexW2989417718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.