Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31743995›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2019

Parvalbumin-Positive Neuron Loss and Amyloid-β Deposits in the Frontal Cortex of Alzheimer's Disease-Related Mice.

Farhan Ali, Stephanie L Baringer, Arianna Neal, Esther Y Choi, Alex C Kwan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cognitive resilience to Alzheimer's disease characterized by cell-type abundance.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Insights fromFrontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Farhan AliDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Stephanie L BaringerDepartment of Psychology, University of New Haven, New Haven, CT, USA.
Arianna NealDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Esther Y ChoiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Alex C KwanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USUniversity of New Haven · US

Funding

Yale Alzheimer Disease Research CenterP50AG047270 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MAROTTOLI, RICHARD · 2015 to 2019
$8.3M
Frontal cortical neural dynamics and chronic social stressR01MH112750 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KWAN, CHUN-HAY ALEX · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG047270NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) has several hallmark features including amyloid-β (Aβ) plaque deposits and neuronal loss. Here, we characterized Aβ plaque aggregation and parvalbumin-positive (PV) GABAergic neurons in 6-9-month-old 5xFAD mice harboring mutations associated with familial AD. We used immunofluorescence staining to compare three regions in the frontal cortex-prelimbic (PrL), cingulate (Cg, including Cg1 and Cg2), and secondary motor (M2) cortices-along with primary somatosensory (S1) cortex. We quantified the density of Aβ plaques, which showed significant laminar and regional vulnerability. There were more plaques of larger sizes in deep layers compared to superficial layers. Total plaque burden was higher in frontal regions compared to S1. We also found layer- and region-specific differences across genotype in the density of PV interneurons. PV neuron density was lower in 5xFAD mice than wild-type, particularly in deep layers of frontal regions, with Cg (-50%) and M2 (-39%) exhibiting the largest reduction. Using in vivo two-photon imaging, we longitudinally visualized the loss of frontal cortical PV neurons across four weeks in the AD mouse model. Overall, these results provide information about Aβ deposits and PV neuron density in a widely used mouse model for AD, implicating deep layers of frontal cortical regions as being especially vulnerable.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFrontal LobeMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsParvalbuminsPlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesParvalbumins5xFADamyloid-βcingulate cortexfamilial Alzheimer’s diseasefrontal cortexparvalbumin-positive neuronsplaquessecondary motor cortex

Identifiers

PMID31743995
PMCPMC7123545
OpenAlexW2986996850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.